contrariant的音标是[kən"trərɪəɪənt],翻译成中文是“反对的;相反的”。速记技巧是利用字母和字母组合的发音规则来记忆单词发音。
contrariant这个词来源于拉丁语,意为“相反的,对立的”。它的变化形式主要有其本身,反身代词为contrariantly。
相关单词:
opposition:对立,反对;对立面,对手。这个词源于拉丁语opponere,意为“对准,使对立”。
contrary:相反的,与…相反。这个词直接源自contrariant,意思是与某事或某人相反。
contrast:对比,对照;差异,对照物。这个词来自拉丁语的contra-和-stare,意思是“朝相反的方向去”。
inverse:相反的,倒转的;反比例的。这个词直接来源于拉丁语的in-和versus,意思是“转向相反的方向”。
antinomy:矛盾,反论;似是而非的论点。这个词由anti-(反)和nomos(法则)组成,表示违反法则或规律的情况。
contravene:违反,违背。这个词由contrary(相反的)和vene(来自visit,意为“访问,检查”)组成,表示检查并发现违反规定的行为。
counteract:抵消,对抗。这个词由counter-(相反的)和act(行动)组成,表示用相反的行动来对抗或抵消某种影响。
counterbalance:平衡,抵消。这个词由counter-(相反的)和balance(平衡)组成,表示通过相反的力量来达到平衡的状态。
inverse proportion:反比例。这个词由inverse(相反的)和proportion(比例)组成,表示两个量之间的比率是相反的。
以上单词都与contrariant有密切关联,描述了其对立、相反的性质以及由此产生的各种概念和行为。
常用短语:
1. contrary to 违反
2. in contravention of 违反
3. contrarian view 反向观点
4. self-contradictory 自相矛盾的
5. contrary to expectation 与预期相反
6. contrary to popular belief 与流行看法相反
7. contrary to common belief 与普遍看法相反
双语例句:
1. The weather forecast is contrary to my expectation. 天气预报与我的预期相反。
2. His behavior is in contravention of company policy. 他的行为违反了公司政策。
3. She expressed a contrarian view on the issue. 她在这个问题上表达了一个反向观点。
4. The evidence is self-contradictory. 证据自相矛盾。
5. The news report was contrary to popular belief. 新闻报道与流行看法相反。
6. The facts are contrary to common belief. 事实与普遍看法相反。
英文小作文:
Contrary to popular belief, I believe that success in life is not solely determined by luck or fate, but rather by our own actions and choices. Although we cannot control everything, we can influence our destiny by making informed decisions and taking action.
In my opinion, success is not just about achieving material goals, but also about developing personal qualities such as resilience, perseverance, and self-belief. These qualities help us to overcome obstacles and challenges, and give us the strength to pursue our goals with confidence and determination.
Moreover, success is not solely about personal achievements, but also about contributing to the well-being of others and making a positive impact on society. We can achieve this by being kind, compassionate, and contributing members of society who strive to make a difference in the lives of others.
Therefore, contrary to popular belief, I believe that we have the power to shape our own destiny and achieve success through our own actions and choices.