contrary to

contrary to音标为["kɒntrəraɪ tuː]；基本翻译为“与…相反的，与…相对的”；速记技巧为“反儿记”。

contrary to这个词的词源可以追溯到拉丁语词根“contra”和“ad”，分别表示“相反”和“向”。这个词组在英语中已经使用了很长时间，并且一直保持不变。

变化形式：在英语中，contrary to通常作为形容词短语使用，没有明显的变化形式。

相关单词：

1. contrary (adj.)：表示“相反的”或“对立的”，通常用于描述两个事物之间的关系。

2. opposition (n.)：表示“反对”或“对立”，通常用于描述两个团体之间的冲突或分歧。

3. conflict (n./v.)：表示“冲突”或“斗争”，通常用于描述两个或多个事物之间的竞争或对抗。

4. reverse (adj./v.)：表示“相反的”或“颠倒的”，通常用于描述事物的方向或顺序。

5. inverse (adj.)：表示“反向的”或“倒置的”，通常用于描述数学和几何学中的关系。

6. counter (adj./n.)：表示“相反的”或“反对的”，通常用于描述数量或方向。

7. antidote (n.)：表示“对抗药”或“解毒剂”，通常用于治疗某种疾病或消除某种毒素。

8. counteract (v.)：表示“抵消”或“对抗”，通常用于描述某种力量或因素对其他事物的影响。

9. contrary-minded (adj.)：表示“思想相反的”或“意见分歧的”，通常用于描述一群人之间的分歧或冲突。

10. counterbalance (v./n.)：表示“平衡”或“抵消”，通常用于描述某种力量或因素对其他事物的影响，以达到平衡的状态。

短语：

1. contrary to expectation

2. contrary to common belief

3. contrary to expectation and experience

4. contrary to popular opinion

5. contrary to the norm

6. contrary to expectations and plans

7. contrary to expectations and evidence

例句：

1. The fact is, contrary to what you may think, he is not lazy at all.

事实是，与你的想法相反，他根本不懒。

2. Contrary to popular belief, smoking does not prevent heart disease.

与普遍的看法相反，吸烟并不能预防心脏病。

3. I was hoping we could go for a walk, but contrary to my expectations, she said she was busy.

我本想我们出去散步，但与我所期望的相反，她说她很忙。

4. His behavior was contrary to what we expected from him.

他的行为与我们对他的期望相反。

5. Contrary to what you may think, this is a very safe place.

与你的想法相反，这是一个非常安全的地方。

6. The weather was contrary to what we had planned.

天气与我们计划的不一样。

7. The evidence contradicts the allegations made by the accused.

证据与被告提出的指控相矛盾。

英文小作文：

Contrary to what we see around us, the world is full of beauty and kindness, which is waiting for us to discover and appreciate. We often get caught up in the hustle and bustle of life, and forget to take the time to appreciate the small moments that make up our lives. However, it is these moments that truly matter, and it is only by paying attention to them that we can truly appreciate life.

On the other hand, we also encounter challenges and difficulties in life that can be challenging and frustrating. However, it is only by facing these challenges head-on that we can grow and learn from them. It is important to remember that these challenges are not permanent, and that with persistence and effort, they can be overcome.

In conclusion, life is full of contradictions and complexities, but it is only by embracing these challenges and opportunities that we can truly appreciate the beauty and kindness that exists within us all. We should not be afraid to explore new horizons or to face our fears head-on, because the world is waiting for us to discover its wonders.