contrived的音标为[kənˈtraɪvd],基本翻译为“人为的;做作;不自然的”,速记技巧为“con-tr-iv-ed,人为的,故意做作”。
Contrived这个词源可以追溯到拉丁语词根“contrahere”,意为“拉紧,使紧”。这个词在英语中用来形容人为的,不自然的,或者不真实的情况或行为。
变化形式:在英语中,Contrived通常使用其名词形式,即contrivance。
相关单词:
1. Artificial - 来自拉丁语词根“art”和“facere”,意为“制作,做”,这个词用来形容人造的,人为的。
2. Unnatural - 来自拉丁语词根“un”和“natura”,意为“自然”,这个词用来形容不自然的,不符合自然规律的。
3. Imaginary - 来自拉丁语词根“imagine”,意为“想象”,这个词用来形容虚构的,不真实的。
4. Concocted - 来自拉丁语词根“concoctere”,意为“混合”,这个词用来形容人为编造的。
5. Fabricated - 来自拉丁语词根“fabricare”,意为“建造”,这个词用来形容人为制造的。
6. Manipulated - 来自拉丁语词根“manipulus”,意为“手”,这个词用来形容通过操纵手段达到目的。
7. Conceivable - 来自拉丁语词根“con”和“ceivere”,意为“理解,接受”,这个词用来形容可以想象的。
8. Forged - 来自拉丁语词根“forger”,意为“铸造”,这个词用来形容伪造的。
9. Fabric - 来自拉丁语词根“fabricare”的动词形式,表示制造或建造,衍生出的单词如fabrication(制造物)和fabricate(制造)。
10. Artifice - 来自拉丁语词根“art”和“fice”,意为“做,制造”,这个词用来形容巧妙的手法或技巧。
以上这些单词都与Contrived这个词源有直接或间接的关系,描述了人为、不真实、虚构、伪造等概念。这些单词在英语中广泛使用,并被用来描述各种情况和行为。
常用短语:
1. contrive (to)
例句: She contrived to make a small living by writing novels.
2. contrarian
例句: He is a contrarian who always opposes the popular opinion.
3. contrive to do sth
例句: She contrived to find a solution to the problem.
4. contrive a plan
例句: They contrived a plan to overthrow the government.
5. counterfeit
例句: He is suspected of counterfeiting banknotes.
6. counteract
例句: The medicine counteracts the effects of alcohol.
7. counterintuitive
例句: His decision was counterintuitive for someone in his position.
英文小作文:
Today, I had a challenging task of writing a report on the topic of "Contrived vs. Natural". I realized that in many aspects of life, we are faced with the choice between being natural or contrived. For instance, in social interactions, we have to decide whether to be ourselves or pretend to be someone else. Similarly, in work situations, we have to choose whether to follow the rules or go against them.
In my opinion, it is always better to be natural. Being natural means being true to oneself and expressing oneself in a way that is authentic and comfortable. On the other hand, being contrived can lead to artificiality and dissatisfaction with oneself and others. However, it is not always easy to be natural, especially when social pressures or other external factors are present. Nevertheless, I believe that with practice and self-awareness, we can learn to be more natural and avoid being too contrived.