convulsion的音标是[kənˈvʌlʃn],基本翻译是“痉挛;抽搐;暴动;混乱”。速记技巧是:可以联想到“狂乱”的单词,如“furious”等。
"Convulsion"这个词源于拉丁语"convulsus",意为"痉挛"或"抽搐"。它的词源可以追溯到古罗马时期,那时人们认为痉挛是由神灵附身引起的。
变化形式:在英语中,"convulsion"通常被用作名词,表示痉挛或抽搐的现象。它的复数形式是"convulsions",表示一系列的痉挛或抽搐。
相关单词:
1. "spasm" - 源自拉丁语,意为"痉挛",通常指突然的、强烈的肌肉收缩。
2. "twitch" - 意为"抽搐",通常指肌肉不自主的、轻微的收缩。
3. "paroxysm" - 意为"突发",通常指疾病或情绪的剧烈发作,与"convulsion"有相似的含义。
4. "tremor" - 意为"颤抖",通常指轻微的、持续的肌肉抖动。
5. "spasmodic" - 意为"痉挛的",用来形容物体或行为具有不自主、周期性发作的特征。
6. "convulse" - 意为"使抽搐",是动词形式,表示使某人或某物发生痉挛或抽搐。
7. "convulsant" - 意为"引起痉挛的",是形容词形式,用来形容能够导致某人或某物发生痉挛的物质或情境。
8. "convulsively" - 意为"痉挛地",是副词形式,用来形容动作或行为具有痉挛的性质。
9. "convulsive" - 意为"痉挛的",是形容词形式,可以用来形容人或事物具有痉挛的特征。
10. "disconcerting convulsion" - 意为“令人不安的抽搐”,是一个短语,用来形容某种行为或状况令人感到不安或惊奇。
常用短语:
1. convulse oneself
2. convulse the body
3. convulse the nerves
4. convulse the system
5. have a fit
6. have a seizure
7. go into convulsions
例句:
1. She was convulsing with fear at the sight of the snake.
2. The child went into convulsions after falling off its bike.
3. The shock caused him to convulse the whole body.
4. The illness convulsed his body with pain.
5. He had a fit of convulsions when he saw his mother crying.
6. She had a seizure and fell unconscious.
7. The sight of blood caused her to go into convulsions.
英文小作文:
When I was young, I had a terrible fear of falling ill, especially with a severe illness like epilepsy or convulsions. I remember one time when I was feeling unwell and my mother took me to the hospital, where I had a fit of convulsions that left me feeling helpless and scared. I realized then that I needed to be more aware of my health and take better care of myself, so that I could avoid such an experience again. I hope that everyone can learn from my experience and be more aware of their own health and well-being, so that they can avoid any unnecessary discomfort and distress.