culprit

culprit的音标是[ˈkʌlrɪpt]，基本翻译是“罪犯，肇事者”。速记技巧是将其分解为辅音字母组合cl-ri-pt进行记忆。

"culprit"这个词的英文词源可以追溯到拉丁语"culus"（小洞）和"prīvus"（预兆的）的组合，意为“小洞里的预兆”。这个词在英语中通常用来指代犯罪者或肇事者。

变化形式：名词形式通常为"culprit"或"culpable"，形容词形式为"culinary"。

相关单词：

"culinary"意为与烹饪或食物有关的，这个词可以用来形容烹饪技巧或者美食评论。例如，“culinary skills”（烹饪技巧）或“a culinary review”（美食评论）。

"culpable"意为有罪过的，可以用来形容犯罪行为或过失。例如，“he is culpable for his actions”（他对自己的行为负有责任）。

"culprit n."（罪犯）这个词可以用来指代犯罪的人。例如，“the culprit was caught”（罪犯被抓获）。

"culprit adj."（犯罪的）这个词可以用来形容某人或某物是犯罪的。例如，“he is a culprit”（他是个罪犯）。

"culpable n."（过失者）这个词可以用来指代有过失的人。例如，“the culpable party”（有过失的一方）。

以上这些单词都与"culprit"这个词有直接或间接的联系，并且都与犯罪、过失和责任有关。

常用短语：

1. culprit罪魁祸首

2. lay the blame on sb. 把责任推卸给某人

3. take the blame自责

4. bear the brunt of遭受

5. be at fault有错

6. be responsible for对…负责

7. bear responsibility承担责任

双语例句：

1. The culprit was finally caught and punished for his crime.

最终，罪魁祸首被抓捕并因犯罪受到惩罚。

2. We should take the blame for our mistakes and learn from them.

我们应该对自己的错误负责并从中吸取教训。

3. The company bears responsibility for ensuring workplace safety.

公司应该对确保工作场所安全负责。

4. The government should bear the brunt of dealing with the disaster.

政府应该承担起应对灾难的主要责任。

5. We all bear some fault in this matter, but we should learn from it.

在这件事上我们都有些过错，但我们应该从中吸取教训。

6. The culprit was found to be a cunning and deceitful person.

罪魁祸首被发现是一个狡猾和欺骗的人。

7. The culprit was identified as the person who had stolen the money.

罪魁祸首被确定为偷钱的人。

英文小作文：

The Culprit and Responsibility

Everyone has a role to play in society, whether it be positive or negative. When something goes wrong, we often look for the culprit to blame for the situation. However, it is important to remember that responsibility lies with each individual to take ownership of their actions and learn from mistakes.

The culprit in any situation can be anyone, whether it be a person, organization, or even a system. When a mistake is made, it is essential to identify the culprit and hold them accountable for their actions. However, it is also important to recognize that we all have a role to play in any given situation, whether we are directly involved or not. We all have a responsibility to learn from mistakes and ensure that they do not happen again.

By taking responsibility for our actions, we can avoid repeating mistakes and move forward with a clear understanding of what we need to do to avoid similar situations in the future. It is only by accepting responsibility that we can truly learn from our mistakes and move forward as better individuals and members of society.