culture 音标是["kʌltʃə] ,trait音标是["treɪt] 。
culture的基本意思是“文化,文明”,也可指“栽培”“种植”,指长期养成的不良习惯或性格特征,即“教养,修养”。
trait音标是["treɪt] ,可以翻译为特征、特性等。速记技巧可以是使用缩写词或结合其他词的一部分来记住它。例如,可以使用“tre”来代替“trait”,从而轻松记住它的发音和含义。
以下是文化特质的英文词源、变化形式及相关单词的列举:
1. 文化特质(Culture trait)- 词源:源自拉丁语“cultura”,意为“耕种、培育”,后来引申为“文化、文明”。
变化形式:
名词形式:culture trait
形容词形式:cultural
相关单词:
culture(文化)- 词源同上,意为“文化、文明”
cultural exchange(文化交流)- 由culture和exchange两个词组成,意为“不同文化之间的交流”
cultural diversity(文化多样性)- 由culture和diversity两个词组成,意为“文化的多样性”
cultural heritage(文化遗产)- 由culture和heritage两个词组成,意为“文化遗产”
cultural globalization(文化全球化)- 由culture和globalization两个词组成,意为“全球文化的融合”
以上单词都与文化特质密切相关,体现了文化的传承、交流、多样性和融合。
2. 民族特质(Ethnic trait)- 词源:源自希腊语“ethnos”,意为“民族、种族”,后来引申为“民族特质”。
变化形式:
名词形式:ethnic trait
形容词形式:ethnic
相关单词:
ethnic music(民族音乐)- 由ethnic和music两个词组成,意为“民族音乐”
ethnic costume(民族服饰)- 由ethnic和costume两个词组成,意为“民族服饰”
ethnic cuisine(民族菜肴)- 由ethnic和cuisine两个词组成,意为“具有民族特色的菜肴”
ethnic dance(民族舞蹈)- 由ethnic和dance两个词组成,意为“具有民族特色的舞蹈”
这些单词体现了不同民族的文化特色和多样性。它们与民族特质密切相关,反映了不同民族之间的差异和交流。
常用短语:
1. cultural tradition
2. cultural heritage
3. cultural diversity
4. cultural exchange
5. cultural sensitivity
6. cultural relativism
7. cultural integration
双语例句:
1. 我们应该尊重并传承本民族的文化传统。(We should respect and inherit our own cultural traditions.)
2. 文化多样性是世界进步的源泉。(Cultural diversity is the source of world progress.)
3. 通过文化交流,我们可以更好地理解彼此。(Through cultural exchange, we can better understand each other.)
4. 缺乏文化敏感度会影响人际关系的建立。(Lack of cultural sensitivity can affect the establishment of interpersonal relationships.)
5. 文化相对主义认为,不同文化背景的人应该被平等对待。(Cultural relativism holds that people from different cultural backgrounds should be treated equally.)
6. 文化融合有助于促进不同民族之间的和谐共处。(Cultural integration helps to promote harmonious coexistence between different ethnic groups.)
英文小作文:
Cultural Traits and Our Lives
Cultural traits are an integral part of our lives, shaping our perspectives, values, and behaviors. From language to customs, from art to music, culture plays a significant role in our daily lives. It affects how we interact with others, how we make decisions, and even how we perceive the world.
Cultural traits can be both positive and negative. On the one hand, they can bring us together as a community, fostering a sense of belonging and unity. On the other hand, they can create barriers between people, leading to misunderstandings and conflicts. However, it is important to recognize that culture is a dynamic force that changes over time and space, and we should be open to learning and understanding different cultures.
In today"s globalized world, it is essential to embrace cultural diversity and promote cultural exchange. This will help us to develop a more inclusive and tolerant society, where people from different backgrounds can coexist peacefully and share their unique cultural traits. By doing so, we can foster a sense of belonging and respect for all cultures, promoting harmony and understanding among individuals and nations.