currency drain的音标为["kjuərəns drain],基本翻译为“货币流失,资金外流”等。速记技巧可以考虑将“currency”和“drain”两个单词的发音结合起来记忆,例如可以尝试将这两个单词的发音连在一起,形成一个易于记忆的音节,如“kju-ren-shun dra-in”等。同时,可以结合上下文和语境来理解该单词的含义和应用场景。
英文词源:
currency drain(货币流失)这个词源于拉丁语“currere”和“disperdere”,意为“流动”和“分散”。
变化形式:
currency drain的常见形式是“currency drain”,也可以使用其复数形式“currency drains”。
相关单词:
1. outflow(外流):指资金、物资等从一国流向另一国,与“currency drain”意思相近。
2. capital flight(资本外逃):指资本从发展中国家流向发达国家,是一种严重的经济问题。
3. devaluation(贬值):指货币的价值下降,通常是为了促进出口、抑制进口而采取的措施,与“currency drain”有密切关系。
4. liquidity(流动性):指资产可以快速转换为现金的能力,与“currency drain”相关。
5. outflows(流出):指资金、物资等从某一地区或领域流向其他地区或领域,与“currency drain”意思相似。
6. hemorrhage(大出血):用来形容货币流失或资本外逃的情况,形容流失的数量巨大。
7. capital account(资本账户):指国际收支中资本交易的主要组成部分,包括直接投资、证券投资等,与“currency drain”相关。
8. outflows rate(流出率):指一定时间内资金、物资等流出额占该国GDP的比例,可以用来衡量货币流失的程度。
9. capital mobility(资本流动性):指资本在不同国家或地区之间自由流动的特性,与“currency drain”有密切关系。
10. monetary policy(货币政策):指中央银行通过控制货币供应量和利率等手段来调节经济,以实现经济稳定和增长的目标,与“currency drain”有密切关系。
常用短语:
1. currency drain from the economy
2. currency outflow
3. capital flight
4. capital drain
5. drain on the resources
6. drain on the economy
7. drain on the national coffers
双语例句:
1. The country is experiencing a severe currency outflow, causing a sharp decline in the exchange rate.
2. The capital flight from the region has led to a significant depletion of resources and a decline in economic activity.
3. The economic crisis has caused a significant drain on the national coffers, leaving many people unemployed and struggling to make ends meet.
英文小作文:
标题:Currency Drain and Its Impact on a Country"s Economy
Currency drain is a common problem in many countries, especially during economic downturns or periods of high inflation. It refers to the outflow of capital from a country, usually due to investors seeking higher returns in other countries or due to uncertainty caused by political or economic instability. This can have a negative impact on a country"s economy, leading to a decline in investment, job losses, and a decrease in the standard of living for many people. To address this issue, countries may need to implement policies that encourage domestic investment, provide support for small businesses, and create a stable macroeconomic environment that attracts foreign investment.