curtesy

curtesy的音标是[ˈkɜːrtɪsɪ]，基本翻译是“恩赐，恩惠”。

速记技巧：可以尝试使用拼音速记法，即“克润丝”，代表“恩赐”的意思。

Curtesy这个词的词源可以追溯到古英语，意为“慷慨的赠予”。它的变化形式包括curcys，curcysed，curtesy和curtesied。

相关单词：

curcysed：表示“慷慨的，大方的”。这个词源于curcys（慷慨的赠予），强调给予的慷慨程度。

curtesy：表示“贵族的特权或地位”。这个词源于curcys和tythe（税金），表示贵族所享有的特权或地位。

curtesied：表示“鞠躬，屈膝行礼”。这个词源于curtesy（贵族的特权或地位），表示对贵族的尊敬和礼节。

此外，与curtesy相关的单词还有courtesy，表示“礼貌，友善”。这个词源于古法语，意为“慷慨的赠予”，强调对他人的尊重和友善。

以上这些单词都与慷慨、礼节、贵族特权等概念有关，体现了社会地位和人际交往的重要性。同时，这些单词也反映了语言的发展和演变，从古英语到现代英语的变化。

常用短语：

1. courtesy call 拜访

2. with courtesy 礼貌地

3. extend a courtesy 给予礼遇

4. show courtesy 对待

5. in courtesy 客气

6. with due courtesy 客气地

7. show due courtesy 对待他人有礼貌

双语例句：

1. She extended a courtesy to all her guests. 她对所有的客人都很礼貌。

2. I always show courtesy to my colleagues when they ask for my help. 同事向我求助时，我总是对他们表示礼貌。

3. It"s important to show due courtesy to others when communicating with them. 与他人交流时，给予他们应有的礼貌是很重要的。

4. I always try to be polite and show courtesy to the elderly when I meet them on the street. 当我遇到街上的老人时，我总是尽量表现得有礼貌并给予他们应有的尊重。

5. He always extends a courtesy to his customers by providing them with excellent service. 他总是通过提供优质服务来向顾客表达礼貌。

6. She always shows courtesy to her boss by working hard and being punctual for work. 她总是努力工作，准时上班，以此来表现出对老板的尊重。

7. We should show due courtesy to our teachers by listening attentively to their instructions and asking questions when necessary. 我们应该通过认真听老师讲解，并在必要时提问来向老师表示应有的尊重。

英文小作文：

Title: The Importance of Courtesy in Life

Courtesy is a fundamental aspect of human interaction that is often overlooked or taken for granted. It is a way of showing respect and kindness towards others, and it can have a profound impact on our relationships and interactions with others.

In our daily lives, we encounter people from all walks of life, and it is essential to show courtesy to everyone we come across, regardless of their status or background. It can be as simple as saying hello to a stranger, offering assistance to a fellow citizen, or showing kindness to a friend or family member.

By being courteous, we build bridges of understanding and empathy between people, fostering stronger relationships and stronger communities. It also helps us to develop a more positive outlook on life and a greater sense of appreciation for the people around us.

In conclusion, courtesy is an essential virtue that should be embraced by all of us. It is a way of showing respect and kindness towards others, and it can have a profound impact on our lives and the lives of those around us. Let"s make a conscious effort to be more courteous and kind to each other, and see the positive impact it has on our relationships and communities.