demotion

demotion的音标是[dɪ"məʊʃn]，中文翻译为“降职；降低地位”。

速记技巧是：可以将其分解为de-mo-tion，de表示“离开、下来”，mo-tion表示“动作、行为”，整体记忆下来即可。此外，也可以通过联想记忆，即“下降的士兵（motion）”被贬职了（demotion）。

Demotion的英文词源：

demote：源自拉丁语demote，意为“向下移动”。

变化形式：

过去式：demoted

过去分词：demoted

现在分词：demoting

第三人称单数：demotes

相关单词：

1. promotion：提升，晋升 - 与demotion相对，表示提升职位或等级。

2. downgrade：降级，降职 - 指将职位或等级降低。

3. declassification：去等级，去保密 - 指将文件、资料等从机密级别降低。

4. downgrading：降级，贬值 - 与downgrade同义，表示将资产、股票等贬值或降低等级。

5. demobilize：复员，退伍 - 指军人或士兵从军队或军事行动中退役或退伍。

6. demobilization：复员，退伍过程 - 与demobilize同义，表示退役或退伍的过程。

7. demerit：缺点，过失 - 指在评估或评价某人或某事时考虑到的缺点或过失。

8. demurge：担保人，保证人 - 指为某人或某事提供担保或保证的人。

9. demurrage：滞期费 - 指因延迟装运或交货而向承运人支付的费用。

10. demur（动词）：犹豫，迟疑 - 与此单词相关的意思是迟疑、犹豫不决。

常用短语：

1. demote sb to a lower rank

2. demotion in career

3. be demoted to a lower position

4. be demoted in rank

5. be demoted to a lower level

6. be demoted in status

7. be demoted to a lower status

双语例句：

1. He was demoted from his position as manager to that of an assistant.

他被降职为助理。

2. She was demoted from her job as a teacher to that of a cleaner.

她被降职为清洁工。

3. He was demoted in rank for his misconduct.

他因行为不当被降职。

4. The company"s sales manager was demoted to regional manager after the scandal.

丑闻发生后，公司的销售经理被降职为区域经理。

5. The company"s CEO was demoted to a vice-president after the scandal.

丑闻发生后，公司首席执行官被降职为副总裁。

6. She was demoted in status because she didn"t pass the exam.

她因为考试没通过而地位下降。

7. The company"s stock price fell after the announcement of the demotion in status.

公司地位下降的消息公布后，公司的股价下跌。

英文小作文：

Title: The Impact of Demotion

When someone is demoted, it can have a significant impact on their career and personal life. It can be a source of disappointment and frustration, but it can also be a chance to re-evaluate oneself and take steps to improve.

Firstly, one may feel lost and unsure about their future prospects. However, it is important to remember that demotion does not mean that one"s abilities are no longer relevant or valuable. It is a temporary setback that can be overcome with effort and dedication.

Secondly, demotion can lead to feelings of inferiority and self-doubt. It is essential to remind oneself that these feelings are normal and temporary, and that they do not define one"s worth as a person. It is important to maintain a positive mindset and focus on the opportunities that arise from the situation.

Finally, demotion can be a catalyst for personal growth and development. It can provide an opportunity to learn new skills and develop new competencies that were previously unavailable. It can also be a chance to connect with others who share similar experiences and support each other in overcoming challenges.

In conclusion, demotion is a challenging situation that requires resilience, positivity, and self-belief. By embracing these qualities, one can emerge stronger and more prepared for future successes.