devil

devil的音标是[ˈdevɪl]，基本翻译是“魔鬼；恶魔；坏蛋；恶劣的人”。速记技巧是：谐音“得胃儿”。

Devil这个词的词源可以追溯到拉丁语“diavolo”或者“diavolus”，意思是“魔鬼”。它的变化形式有“devil”和“devilish”，前者是基本的词形，后者表示“邪恶的，淘气的”。

相关单词有：

1. hell：源自中古英语，由“helen”演变而来，意为地狱，与devil有密切关系。

2. sin：源自拉丁语，意为罪恶，与devil有共同来源。

3. fiend：源自中古英语，意为恶魔，与devil有共同来源。

4. satan：源自希伯来语，意为撒旦，即devil的别称。

5. impiety：意为不虔诚，与devil的魔鬼形象相关。

6. devilmaycide：意为作恶多端，与devil的形象有关。

7. devilsadvocate：意为为魔鬼辩护，也与devil的形象有关。

8. devilmayknow：意为无人知晓，与devil的形象有关。

9. devilmaycare：意为满不在乎，也与devil的形象有关。

10. deviltry：意为魔鬼般的行径，也与devil的形象有关。

以上这些单词都反映了devil这个词在英语中的重要性和广泛使用，以及它与宗教、文化和历史背景的紧密联系。

常用短语：

1. devil take it

2. as the devil would have it

3. the devil you know is better than the devil you don"t know

4. the devil"s advocate

5. devil may care

6. as the devil rides a bike

7. devil take the hindmost

例句：

1. "I"m sick of this job, the devil take it!"

2. "He always says the right thing, as the devil would have it."

3. "She"s a real devil-may-care attitude, always laughing and having fun."

4. "The debate was fierce, with both sides playing the devil"s advocate."

5. "He"s always in a hurry, as the devil rides a bike."

6. "The competition was fierce, with the devil taking the hindmost."

英文小作文：

The Devil and His Symbolism

The devil is a figure that has existed in many cultures and religions throughout history. He represents temptation, evil, and sin, but also has a symbolic meaning that can be interpreted in different ways.

The devil is often depicted as a horned figure with red skin and horns on his head. This symbolism represents his power and influence over evil forces. He is also often associated with fire and darkness, which symbolize his destructive nature.

However, the devil can also be seen as a warning to not succumb to temptation or evil thoughts. He represents the struggle between good and evil, and can serve as a reminder to stay strong and avoid falling into temptation.

In some cultures, the devil is seen as a messenger of fate or destiny, warning people of their fate or future. He can also represent the unknown or unpredictable forces in life that can lead to good or bad outcomes.

In conclusion, the devil has many meanings and interpretations, but his main message is to stay strong and avoid falling into temptation. He represents the struggle between good and evil, and serves as a reminder of our own choices and actions in life.