deviousness的音标为[dɪˈvɪəs(ə)nɪs],基本翻译为“奸诈的;狡猾的;曲折的”。
速记技巧:可以将单词拆分记忆,如“de-vi-ous-ness”,其中“de”表示“偏离”,“-ous”是形容词后缀,“-ness”是名词后缀,整体表示“偏离正路的”。这样拆分后,记忆更加方便。
Deviousness这个词的词源可以追溯到拉丁语devius,意为“偏离道路的,不直行的”。它的变化形式包括名词形式deviation和形容词形式devious。
相关单词:
1. Deception(欺骗):这个词与deviousness有密切关系,因为欺骗通常涉及到故意偏离事实或真相。
2. Evade(逃避):这个词表示故意避开或躲开责任、问题或其他障碍。
3. Circumvent(规避):这个词表示通过某种方式绕过或避开法律、规则或其他限制。
4. Conceal(隐瞒):这个词表示故意掩盖或隐藏某事,以避免被发现或了解。
5. Subterfuge(诡计):这个词表示一种隐蔽或巧妙的策略或手段,用于达到某种目的或避开困难。
6. Perplexity(困惑):这个词表示对某事感到困惑或不解,通常是由于事情的发展或复杂性偏离了预期。
7. Imbecility(愚蠢):这个词表示智力上的缺陷或不足,通常与缺乏思考和判断能力有关。
8. Foolishness(愚蠢的行为):这个词表示愚蠢或不理智的行为或决定。
9. Dissimulation(掩饰):这个词表示故意掩饰真实意图或情感的行为。
10. Subtlety(微妙):这个词表示精细、巧妙或复杂的技巧或策略,通常用于处理复杂或微妙的情况。
以上这些单词都与deviousness有某种程度的关联,它们都涉及到故意偏离常规、真实或预期的行为或态度。
常用短语:
1. devious behavior
2. devious ways
3. go around corners
4. hide one"s tracks
5. underhanded
6. cunning
7. crafty
例句:
1. He always manages to avoid getting caught by using devious ways.
2. She"s a master of going around corners when it comes to getting what she wants.
3. It"s easy to see through his devious behavior and know he"s hiding something.
4. It"s important to be honest and transparent in our dealings with others to avoid getting into trouble.
5. He"s a cunning politician who always manages to get his way.
6. She"s a crafty cook who can turn any dish into a masterpiece.
7. He"s a master of disguise and can easily slip through the cracks in the system.
英文小作文:
The art of deception
Deception is a tricky topic that can be used for good or bad purposes. It can be used to hide information, mislead others, or even create a false impression. However, it can also be used for malicious purposes, such as stealing, cheating, or fraud.
On the other hand, deception can also be used for creative and inventive purposes. People use their cunning and craftiness to solve problems or come up with innovative solutions to challenges they face. It can also be used as a way of coping with difficult situations or finding a way out of trouble.
In conclusion, deception is a tricky topic that requires careful consideration and awareness of its potential consequences. It is important to be honest and transparent in our dealings with others to avoid getting into trouble, while also being aware of our own cunning and craftiness to use it for positive purposes.