devolves

devolve的音标为[dɪˈvɒlv] ，基本翻译为“移交，委任”，速记技巧为：devolve [dɪˈvɒlv] =de-非+vol-意志+-ve-动词词尾→非意志决定的事由下级意志决定→委任。

Devolve的词源：

Devolve这个词源于拉丁语“devolvere”，意为“倒流，倒退”。

变化形式：

Devolve作为动词，有现在分词devolving和过去式devolved，过去分词devolved。

相关单词：

1. Devolution：名词，意为“递归，转移”，可以指国家、权力或责任的下放或转移。

2. Delegation：名词，意为“委托，授权”，可以指将责任或权力委托给他人。

3. Subdelegation：名词，意为“次委托”，可以指将部分责任或权力委托给其他人。

4. Withdrawal：名词，意为“撤回，撤退”，可以指权力或责任的撤退或收回。

5. Devolutionary：形容词，意为“转移的，下放的”。

6. Devolutionism：名词，意为“下放主义”。

7. Devolutionary movement：名词，意为“下放运动”。

8. Devolutionary forces：名词，意为“下放力量”。

9. Devolution of power：名词短语，意为“权力的下放”。

10. Devolution of authority：名词短语，意为“权力的转移”。

以上这些单词都与devolve这个词有着密切的联系，它们都表示权力、责任等的转移或下放。这些单词在英语中广泛使用，并且在不同的语境中有着不同的含义和用法。

常用短语：

1. devolve into

2. devolve power

3. devolve upon

4. devolution of power

5. bedevil

6. devote oneself to

7. devoutly wish

例句：

1. The power was devolved upon the new government.

2. The problem has been devolving into a series of local disputes.

3. We must devote ourselves to improving our study skills.

4. She devoutly wishes to help those in need.

5. The illness has devolved her into bedridden.

6. He was always devoted to his family and friends.

7. She was always devoting her time to helping others.

英文小作文：

Power Devolution in Modern Society

In modern society, power devolution has become a common phenomenon. By transferring power from the central government to local governments or communities, we can achieve more efficient and inclusive decision-making, while also reducing the potential for corruption and abuse of power.

However, power devolution also brings challenges and difficulties. One of the main challenges is the need for effective coordination and cooperation between different levels of government or communities. Another challenge is the need to ensure that resources are distributed fairly and equitably, especially in times of economic hardship or crisis.

In conclusion, power devolution is a necessary and valuable tool in modern society, but it also requires careful planning and effective implementation to ensure that it is implemented in a way that benefits everyone and achieves its intended goals.