disease的音标是[dɪˈzɪə],基本翻译是疾病。速记技巧是:de-z-ee-ez。
英文词源:源自拉丁语“diēsa”或“diseus”,意为“疾病”。
变化形式:复数形式为“diseases”,现在分词为“diseasing”,过去式为“diseased”,过去分词为“diseased”。
相关单词:
1. AIDS(获得性免疫缺陷综合征):源自于拉丁语“acquired immune deficiency syndrome”的首字母缩写,意为后天免疫缺陷综合症,是一种由人类免疫缺陷病毒(HIV)引起的疾病。
2. diabetes(糖尿病):源自希腊语“diabetes”,意为“多尿”,指糖尿病患者的多尿症状。
3. malaria(疟疾):源自于拉丁语“malaria”,意为“坏空气”,指疟原虫病,是由疟原虫引起的疾病。
4. tuberculosis(肺结核):源自拉丁语“tuberculosis”,意为“小块”,指肺结核是由结核分枝杆菌引起的肺部感染性疾病。
5. leprosy(麻风病):源自希腊语“leprōs”,意为“烂肉”,指一种严重的皮肤病,患者皮肤上会出现溃疡和坏死。
以上这些疾病都是历史上常见的疾病,它们的英文名称也反映了它们的特点和症状。这些疾病对人类健康造成了巨大的威胁,但随着医学的发展,许多疾病已经得到了有效的控制和治疗。
常用短语:
1. disease outbreak 疾病爆发
2. disease control 疾病控制
3. disease prevention 疾病预防
4. disease transmission 疾病传播
5. disease vector 疾病传播媒介
6. disease resistance 疾病抵抗力
7. disease management 疾病管理
例句:
1. We must take measures to prevent the disease outbreak in our community.
我们必须采取措施防止社区疾病的爆发。
2. The government is working hard to control the spread of the virus infection.
政府正在努力控制病毒的传播。
3. Good personal hygiene habits can help prevent many diseases.
良好的个人卫生习惯有助于预防许多疾病。
4. The disease transmission is closely related to the environment.
疾病的传播与环境密切相关。
5. Mosquitoes are known to be vectors of many diseases.
蚊子是许多疾病的传播媒介。
6. The body"s natural resistance can help prevent disease resistance.
身体自然抵抗力有助于预防疾病。
7. We should all take responsibility for disease management in our community.
我们每个人都应该为社区的疾病管理负责。
英文小作文:
Prevention is better than cure - Diseases are a common problem in today"s world, and it is essential to take measures to prevent them from spreading. Good personal hygiene habits, regular exercise, and a balanced diet can help boost our body"s natural resistance and prevent many diseases. Additionally, protecting the environment by reducing waste, conserving resources, and avoiding contact with infected individuals can also help reduce the risk of contracting diseases. By taking these simple steps, we can all contribute to a healthier and safer society.