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您现在的位置: > 大学英语六级 > disgracing

disgracing

disgracing的音标是[dɪsˈgreɪsɪŋ],翻译为“使丢脸;玷污;侮辱”。

速记技巧:dis-表示“不,无”,-gracing表示“装饰,打扮”。

例句:He was disgraced by his failure. 他因失败而丢脸。

disgracing的英文词源:

dis-:表示“不,否定”的前缀。

grace:在古代英语中,这个词表示优雅、优美。

disgracing的变化形式:

disgraced:表示“丢脸的,受辱的”的过去式和过去分词。

相关单词:

1. disgrace:n.耻辱,丢脸的人或事物;v.使丢脸,使受耻辱。例如:He felt disgraced to have failed in the exam.(他考试失败感到很丢脸。)

2. shame:n.羞愧,耻辱;v.使羞愧,使丢脸。例如:She felt ashamed to have missed the train.(她错过了火车感到很羞愧。)

3. humiliate:v.羞辱,使丢脸。例如:He humiliated himself by apologizing to her.(他向她道歉,以此自取其辱。)

4. disrepute:n.名誉扫地,声名狼藉。例如:He has brought disrepute upon himself by his actions.(他的行为给自己带来了不好的名声。)

5. dishonor:n.不光彩,耻辱;v.使丢脸,玷污。例如:He dishonored himself by stealing money from his boss.(他偷了老板的钱,让自己名誉扫地。)

6. mortify:v.使受辱,使痛苦;n.受辱的感觉。例如:She felt mortified when she realized she had forgotten her appointment.(当她意识到自己忘记了约会时,她感到很受辱。)

7. shameful:adj.可耻的,丢脸的。例如:The behavior of the students was shameful.(学生的行为是可耻的。)

8. discomfiture:n.尴尬,狼狈。例如:He felt discomfiture at the thought of having to apologize to her again.(想到还要再次向她道歉,他感到很尴尬。)

9. dishonesty:n.不诚实,不道德的行为。例如:He was accused of dishonesty in his business dealings.(他被指控在商业交易中不诚实。)

10. disreputable:adj.声名狼藉的,道德败坏的。例如:The company has become disreputable due to its corrupt practices.(由于腐败行为,该公司已经声名狼藉。)

常用短语:

1. disgrace oneself 丢人现眼

2. disgrace the company 丢公司的人

3. disgrace the crown 丢国王的人

4. disgrace the family 丢家人的脸

5. disgrace the crown of England 丢掉英国国王的皇冠

6. disgraceful behavior 不光彩的行为

7. be shamed to disgrace 被耻辱地羞辱

双语例句:

1. He disgraced himself by his actions. (他的行为丢尽了脸。)

2. She was disgraced when it was revealed she had cheated on her exams. (当她被发现考试作弊时,她名誉扫地。)

3. He was disgraced when he was caught stealing money from the company. (他因偷窃公司钱财而被开除,名誉扫地。)

4. She felt disgraced when she realized she had been cheated by a con artist. (当她意识到自己被一个骗子欺骗时,她感到无地自容。)

5. He was shamed to disgrace for his poor performance at work. (他因工作表现不佳而感到羞愧。)

6. She was embarrassed to be seen with him after he was caught drunk driving. (他因酒后驾车被抓而被人看见和她在一起时,她感到很尴尬。)

7. The company was disgraced when it was found to be involved in fraudulent activities. (公司因被发现涉及欺诈活动而名誉扫地。)

英文小作文:

Disgrace is a very unpleasant feeling that can affect anyone, whether it"s due to a personal mistake or a company"s misconduct. However, it"s important to remember that disgrace is a valuable lesson that can help us learn from our mistakes and become better people in the long run.

When we experience disgrace, it"s natural to feel sad, angry, or embarrassed. But it"s also important to remember that we have the ability to overcome these feelings and move forward with renewed strength and determination. Disgrace can be a catalyst for growth and change, helping us to become more responsible, honest, and trustworthy individuals.

In conclusion, we should always strive to do our best and avoid making mistakes that could lead to disgrace. However, if we do experience disgrace, it"s essential to stay strong, learn from our mistakes, and move forward with a renewed sense of purpose and self-belief.

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