doest 的音标为/duːst/,基本翻译为“做”“行动”“事情”,速记技巧为:do是助动词,后面要跟原形动词。
英文单词的词源、变化形式和相关单词的例子如下:
1. 词源:拉丁语、法语
变化形式:过去式(past form)、过去分词(past participle)
相关单词:
知识(knowledge) - 来自拉丁语“scientia”,意为“知识、学问”。其变化形式包括“know”和“known”,与“knowledge”一起构成了丰富的词汇网络。
快乐(happiness) - 来自法语“heureux”,意为“幸运、愉快”。其变化形式包括“happen”和“happiness”,这些单词在表达情感和经历方面具有丰富的含义。
2. 词源:希腊语、拉丁语
变化形式:名词(noun)、形容词(adjective)
相关单词:
美丽(beauty) - 来自希腊语“εχη”和拉丁语“pulchritudo”,意为“美丽、漂亮”。其名词形式beauty和形容词形式beautiful在描述人和事物方面具有广泛的应用。
幸福(happiness) - 来自拉丁语“dignus”,意为“值得的、应得的”。其形容词形式dignified在描述人的品质和态度方面具有重要意义。
3. 词源:古英语、德语
变化形式:动词(verb)、名词(noun)
相关单词:
建造(build) - 来自古英语“byrae”,意为“建造、建筑”。其动词形式building和名词形式building在描述建筑和工程方面具有广泛应用。
快乐(pleasure) - 来自德语“freude”,意为“快乐、愉快”。其动词形式pleasure和名词形式pleasure在表达情感和经历方面具有重要意义。
以上例子中,每个单词都有其特定的词源,并随着时间的推移经历了不同的变化形式。这些变化形式不仅丰富了英语词汇,也使得英语具有了丰富的表达力。
常用短语:
1. do some cleaning
例句:After a long week at work, it"s time to do some cleaning at home.
2. do some shopping
例句:I need to do some shopping before the weekend.
3. do some cooking
例句:I"m going to do some cooking tonight, I"m feeling a bit peckish.
4. do some exercise
例句:It"s important to do some exercise every day to stay healthy.
5. do some research
例句:I need to do some research before I can complete my project.
6. do some reading
例句:I like to do some reading in my free time.
7. do some writing
例句:I need to do some writing today to keep my creative juices flowing.
英文小作文:
Doing things for fun is always a great way to spend your free time, whether it"s doing some exercise, reading a book, or cooking a meal. However, sometimes it"s also important to take a break and relax, which is why I enjoy doing some yoga or meditation in my free time. Yoga helps me to stretch and strengthen my body, while meditation helps me to clear my mind and relax. It"s a great way to unwind and recharge my batteries, which is essential for maintaining a healthy and happy lifestyle.