elicit的音标为[ɪˈlɪsɪt],基本翻译为“诱出,诱取,诱出(信息等)”,速记技巧为“e”表示“出来”,“licit”是“合法的”所以e+licit=引诱别人说出违法的。
elicit这个词的词源可以追溯到拉丁语“ex”和“licere”,意为“从…中引出,提取”。它的变化形式有过去式和过去分词的“elicited”,现在分词的“eliciting”,其中“-tid”是过去分词的词尾,表示完成或被动。
相关单词有:
1. “elicit”的同义词“draw”和“extract”,这两个词都表示从某处提取或获取某物。例如,“He drew a confession from the suspect.”(他从嫌疑人那里提取出了认罪书。)
2. “lure”和“tempt”也可以表示引诱或诱惑,这两个词都与elicit有相似的含义,但更强调吸引或诱惑的过程。例如,“The lure of the beach drew them there.”(海滩的诱惑引诱他们去了那里。)
在英语中,elicit这个词的使用非常广泛,除了引出或提取的含义外,还可以表示引起或激发某人的反应或情感。例如,“The question elicited an emotional response from the speaker.”(这个问题激发了发言者强烈的情感反应。)
以上就是关于elicit的一些信息,希望对你有所帮助。
常用短语:
1. elicit information
2. elicit a confession
3. elicit a response
4. elicit a reaction
5. elicit a confession from sb
6. elicit a confession from the suspect
7. elicit a confession from the witness
例句:
1. The police used leading questions to elicit a confession from the suspect.
2. The teacher used a series of questions to elicit a response from the student.
3. The doctor"s questions elicited a reaction from the patient, who began to cry.
4. The lawyer used subtle questions to elicit information from the witness.
5. The teacher"s questions elicited a confession from the student, who admitted to cheating on the exam.
6. The salesperson"s questions elicited a higher price from the customer for the product.
英文小作文:
I recently had a conversation with my friend about our childhood memories. We both agreed that our earliest memories were very vivid and emotional, and they still affect us today. I recall playing with my siblings in the yard, laughing and running around, and feeling so happy and carefree. These memories are what I call my childhood innocence, and they are something I cherish deeply. I believe that these memories are what shape us as individuals and help us to understand ourselves better. I hope to keep these memories forever in my heart, and I hope they will help me to be a better person in the future.