elitist 的音标是[ɪˈlɪtɪst],基本翻译是“精英分子;优越主义者”,速记技巧是:精英“伊”斯特。
Elitist这个词的词源可以追溯到拉丁语elite,意为“精选的,最好的”。Elitist这个词在英语中通常用来形容那些认为自己优于他人,有优越感的人。
Elitist这个词本身没有明显变化形式,但在不同的语境中,它可能会被用作名词或形容词。以下是与elitist相关的十个单词及其解释:
1. Elite:名词,意为“精英;精选的人或物”。在某些语境中,这个词也可以用作形容词,表示“精英的;精选的”。
2. Exclusivism:名词,意为“排他主义;认为自己优于他人,有优越感的态度”。
3. Snob:名词,意为“势利眼;自视甚高的人”。
4. Prepper:名词,意为“准备者;预先做好准备的人”。
5. Salience:名词,意为“突出;显著”。在某些语境中,这个词可以与elite搭配使用,表示“精英的地位或作用”。
6. Ascendancy:名词,意为“优势;统治地位”。
7. Superiority:名词,意为“优越性;优于他人的感觉”。
8. Disdain:名词和动词,意为“蔑视;看不起”。这个词可以用来形容elitist的态度。
9. Discrimination:名词和动词,意为“歧视;区别对待”。这个词可以用来描述elitist对其他人的不公平对待。
10. Inequality:名词,意为“不平等;不公平”。这个词可以用来强调elitist所导致的社会不平等。
总的来说,elitist这个词及其相关的单词都反映了人们对于优越感和社会地位的不同看法和态度。这些单词可以帮助我们更深入地理解英语文化和历史。
常用短语:
1. elitist viewpoint
2. elitist attitude
3. elitist behavior
4. elitist privilege
5. elitist clique
6. elitist elite
7. elitist society
例句:
1. He is a proud elitist who believes that only the privileged few can succeed in life.
2. She is always acting like an elitist, showing off her wealth and privilege to others.
3. The elitist clique in politics and business has become a major source of social unrest and dissatisfaction.
4. We should not be elitist and judge others based on their social status or background.
5. In an elitist society, we need to promote equality and fairness to create a better world.
6. The elitist elite often neglect the needs of the common people and focus only on their own interests.
7. We should strive to create an inclusive society that embraces diversity and rejects elitism.
英文小作文:
Title: The Dilemma of Elitism in Society
Elitism is a social phenomenon that often creates tension and dissatisfaction among individuals and groups in society. We see elitism in many forms, from individuals who believe that they are superior to others to groups that favor their own interests over those of the majority. However, we also see that elitism can lead to a lack of inclusivity and fairness, which can create a divided society where people feel disconnected and disenfranchised.
On the one hand, we need to recognize that some people are born with advantages that others may not have, such as wealth, education, or social status. However, we also need to recognize that these advantages do not necessarily make someone superior or entitled to special treatment. On the other hand, we need to reject the idea that only a select few can succeed in life, and instead promote equality and fairness for all members of society.
In conclusion, we should strive to create an inclusive society that embraces diversity and rejects elitism. This requires us to be mindful of our own biases and prejudices, while also promoting equality and fairness for all members of society, regardless of their background or status. Only then can we create a more harmonious and just society.