enthuse的音标为[ɪnˈθuːz],基本翻译为“使充满热情;使兴高采烈”,速记技巧为“en-thus-iasm”(热情)。
Enthusiasm的词源:
Enthusiasm这个词源于希腊语,意为“热情,热心”。它的词根“enthousiasmos”表示被神灵附身的状态,因此这个词的含义是充满热情,全身心投入。
变化形式:
Enthusiasm有名词和动词两种形式。名词形式不变,动词形式为enthusiasm。在词形上,它可以通过添加前缀或后缀变为其他词性,如enthusiastic(形容词,意为热情的)和enthusiastically(副词,意为热情地)。
相关单词:
1. Enthusiastic(形容词,热情的):这个词常用来形容人非常积极、热情,充满活力和动力。
例句:“She is an enthusiastic volunteer who always brings a smile to everyone"s face.”(她是一个充满热情的志愿者,总是给每个人带来笑容。)
2. Enthusiast(名词,热心者):这个词通常指对某事或某物非常热心的人。
例句:“The enthusiastic supporters were singing and cheering for their team all night long.”(热情的支持者整晚都在为他们的队伍唱歌和欢呼。)
3. Enthusiasm(名词,热情):这个词表示对某事或某物的极度热爱和投入。
例句:“She has a great enthusiasm for learning new things and always looks forward to new opportunities.”(她对学习新事物充满热情,总是期待新的机会。)
总结:Enthusiasm是一个表示热情、热心的词汇,其词源来自希腊语,具有丰富的变化形式,可以作为名词和动词使用,通过添加前缀或后缀还可以变为其他词性。相关单词包括热情的、热心的和热情的等,这些单词在英语中都十分常用,可以表达各种积极、热心的情感。
常用短语:
1. Enthusiastic support
2. Enthusiasm for (doing) something
3. Enthusiastic applause
4. Enthusiastic cheering
5. Enthusiastic celebration
6. Enthusiastic reaction
7. Enthusiastic participation
双语例句:
1. The students gave enthusiastic support to the new program.
2. She is enthusiastic about learning new languages.
3. The crowd erupted in enthusiastic applause at the announcement of the winner.
4. The band played with enthusiasm, filling the stadium with music.
5. The celebration was marked by enthusiastic cheering and dancing.
6. His enthusiastic reaction to the news surprised everyone.
7. She participated enthusiastically in the fundraising event.
英文小作文:
My Enthusiasm for Sports
I have always been passionate about sports, and it is something that I enjoy doing and watching. Whether it is playing soccer, running, or just going for a walk, sports have always brought me joy and a sense of accomplishment.
When I am playing sports, I am able to clear my mind and focus on the task at hand. It helps me to forget about all of my troubles and worries, and it gives me a sense of freedom and happiness that I cannot find anywhere else.
Moreover, sports have also taught me valuable life lessons, such as teamwork, perseverance, and discipline. These lessons have helped me to become a better person, both personally and professionally.
I believe that everyone should find something that they are passionate about, whether it is sports or something else, because it can bring joy and fulfillment into our lives. I am grateful for the opportunity to participate in sports and for the friendships that I have made along the way.