extradite的音标是[ɪkˈstreɪdaɪt],基本翻译是引渡,速记技巧是:e.s.t.r.a.-d.i.t。
extradite这个词的词源可以追溯到拉丁语和希腊语,意为“引渡”。它的变化形式包括过去式extradited,过去分词extradited,现在分词extraditing等。
相关单词:
1. extradition - 引渡,引渡行为
2. deport - 驱逐出境,遣返
3. extraditable - 可引渡的
4. extraditionary - 引渡的,可引渡的
5. surrender - 投降,交出
6. extraditee - 被引渡的人
7. extradite- - 引渡的动词词缀
8. extradite-ing - 引渡的动作
9. extradite-al - 引渡相关的形容词词缀
10. extradite-ity - 引渡相关的名词词缀
以上这些单词都与extradite这个词有某种联系,它们在英语中都与引渡这个概念有关。这个词在法律和国际关系中非常重要,它涉及到不同国家之间的合作和法律程序。
常用短语:
1. extradite sb to (把某人引渡到某国)
2. request extradition (要求引渡某人)
3. refuse extradition (拒绝引渡某人)
4. seek extradition (请求引渡某人)
5. request the return of sb (要求某人返回)
6. challenge the legality of extradition (质疑引渡的合法性)
7. challenge extradition on human rights grounds (以人权为由质疑引渡)
双语例句:
1. The government has requested extradition of the criminal to face justice. (政府已请求将罪犯引渡到本国接受审判。)
2. The court has refused extradition of the suspect on the grounds of political sensitivity. (法院以政治敏感性为由拒绝引渡嫌疑人。)
3. The request for extradition has been made on the basis of evidence obtained through illegal surveillance. (基于通过非法监视获得的证据提出的引渡请求。)
4. The suspect has challenged the legality of extradition on the basis of his mental health condition. (嫌疑人基于其精神健康状况质疑引渡的合法性。)
5. The government has requested the return of the diplomat who was expelled for sexual harassment. (政府已请求引渡被驱逐的性骚扰外交官。)
6. The court has ordered the return of the fugitive to face trial, after challenging the legality of extradition. (在质疑引渡的合法性后,法院已下令引渡逃犯接受审判。)
7. The request for extradition is a legal process that must be followed by both parties. (引渡请求是双方必须遵守的法律程序。)
英文小作文:Extradition and its Impact on Criminal Justice SystemExtradition is a legal process that involves transferring a person from one country to another to face trial for a criminal offense. It is a crucial aspect of criminal justice systems, as it ensures that offenders are held accountable for their actions and that justice is served. However, extradition can also have significant impacts on individuals and society, depending on the circumstances and legal processes involved.
Firstly, extradition can have a profound impact on the accused person, as they may face trial in a different country with different laws and procedures. They may be subject to different forms of detention, investigation, and questioning, which can be intimidating and challenging. Additionally, extradition can result in long-term separation from family and friends, which can have a negative impact on individuals" mental health and well-being.
Secondly, extradition has significant implications for society as a whole. It can result in increased public safety and accountability for offenders, as they are held to the same standards and processes as other members of society. Additionally, extradition can promote international cooperation and collaboration between countries in the fight against crime, which can have positive impacts on global security and stability.
However, there are also concerns about the fairness and legality of extradition processes, as they can be subject to political pressures and manipulation. Therefore, it is crucial to ensure that extradition processes are conducted in a fair and transparent manner, and that due process is followed in all cases. Ultimately, extradition is a complex legal process that has significant impacts on individuals and society as a whole, and it requires careful consideration and appropriate action to ensure fairness and justice are upheld.