financial duty的音标为:[ˈfɪnɪʃ ˈdʊʃ] ,基本翻译为“财政责任;财务义务”,速记技巧为:financial(财政的)+ duty(责任)→财政责任。
Financial duty的英文词源可以追溯到拉丁语“finis”和“caput”,意为“结束”和“头”。这个词组在英语中表示财务责任,即对财务事务的责任和义务。
变化形式:
1. 复数形式:financial duties。
2. 过去式和过去分词形式:financialed,financialed或者duty-ed。
相关单词:
1. Budget(预算):这个词源于拉丁语“budgetum”,意为“计划”或“预算”。它与financial duty一起使用时,表示财务计划或预算的责任。
2. Revenues(收入):这个词源于拉丁语“revenire”,意为“回来”或“返回”。它通常与financial duty一起使用,表示财务收入的责任。
3. Expenses(支出):这个词源于拉丁语“expeditio”,意为“需要”或“必需”。它与financial duty一起使用时,表示财务支出的责任。
4. Debt(债务):这个词源于拉丁语“debitum”,意为“欠债”或“债务”。它与financial duty一起使用时,表示财务债务的责任。
5. Profit(利润):这个词源于拉丁语“pro”和“fit”,意为“向前”或“有利”。它与financial duty一起使用时,表示财务利润的责任。
6. Accounting(会计):这个词源于拉丁语“accountare”,意为“记录”或“计算”。它与financial duty一起使用时,表示财务记录和计算的责任。
7. Finance(金融):这个词源于拉丁语“finis”,意为“结束”或“终点”。它通常与financial duty一起使用,表示金融领域的责任。
8. Credit(信用):这个词源于拉丁语“creditum”,意为“信任”或“信誉”。它与financial duty一起使用时,表示财务信用的责任。
9. Loan(贷款):这个词源于拉丁语“lendere”,意为“借出”或“贷款”。它与financial duty一起使用时,表示贷款的责任。
10. Investment(投资):这个词源于拉丁语“investire”,意为“投入”或“投资”。它与financial duty一起使用时,表示财务投资的责任。
常用短语:
1. financial aid 财政援助
2. financial responsibility 财务责任
3. financial crisis 财务危机
4. financial management 财务管理
5. financial report 财务报告
6. financial statement 财务报表
7. financial literacy 金融素养
例句:
1. The company is seeking financial assistance from the government to help it recover from the economic downturn.
2. The company has been fined for its failure to meet its financial responsibilities to its employees.
3. The company"s financial management system has been strengthened to ensure better control over its finances.
4. The annual financial report provides a comprehensive overview of the company"s financial performance.
5. The company"s financial statements show a significant increase in its profits for the year.
6. People need to be financially literate to make informed decisions about their finances.
英文小作文:
Financial literacy is crucial for individuals and businesses to succeed in today"s rapidly changing economy. It involves understanding basic concepts such as budgeting, investing, and credit, as well as more advanced concepts such as financial planning and risk management.
For individuals, financial literacy can help them make informed decisions about their spending, savings, and investments, which can lead to greater financial security and stability. It can also help them identify and avoid scams and fraudulent activities in the financial world.
For businesses, financial literacy is essential for effective decision-making, efficient resource allocation, and sound cash flow management. It can also help businesses identify opportunities for growth and expansion, and avoid potential financial risks and challenges.
In conclusion, financial literacy is a crucial skill that everyone should possess to ensure that they make informed decisions about their finances and achieve their financial goals.