Gadolinium的音标为[ˈɡædəliˈniəm],基本翻译为钆元素,速记技巧为:钆(gad)元素(lin)有很强的人(i)群凝聚力(nium)。
Gadolinium这个词来源于希腊语词根gad-,意为“棍棒”或“棒状物”。它的词源与这个元素在化学和物理性质上与铁元素相似有关,因为它们都是金属,且在化学结构上有一些相似之处。
变化形式:
Gadolinium在英语中是金属元素钆的化学符号,其变化形式包括其氧化物(Gadoxide)、氢氧化物(Gadohydroxide)以及硫酸盐(Gadosulfate)等。
相关单词:
1. Gallium(镓):镓和钆在化学性质上有一些相似之处,它们都是金属元素,且在化学结构上有一些相似之处。
2. Fermium(镄):这个元素的名字来源于钆元素的名称,因为它们的发音相似。
3. Erbium(铒):这个元素的名字来源于钆元素的名称,因为它们的字母相似。
4. Gadolinium oxide(钆酸氧化物):一种常见的钆化合物,也被称为Gadolinium oxide hexahydrate,是一种常用的MRI造影剂。
5. Gadolinium-based MRI(基于钆的MRI):一种使用钆作为造影剂的MRI技术,用于增强图像并帮助医生更好地诊断疾病。
6. Gadolinium-enhanced MRI(钆增强MRI):一种常用的MRI技术,通过使用钆酸造影剂来增强图像并帮助医生更好地诊断疾病。
7. gadolinium-based contrast agent(基于钆的对比剂):一种常用的MRI对比剂,用于增强图像并帮助医生更好地诊断疾病。
8. gadolinium-containing compound(含钆化合物):一种常见的化学物质,通常用于制造药物或造影剂。
9. gadolinium-based contrast agent injection(基于钆的对比剂注射):一种常用的MRI造影剂注射方法。
10. gadolinium oxide hexahydrate(钆酸氧化物六水合物):一种常用的钆化合物,具有多种医学应用,如MRI造影剂和药物载体等。
常用短语:
1. gadolinium oxide 氧化钆
2. gadolinium chloride 氯化钆
3. gadolinium silicate 硅酸钆
4. gadolinium nitrate 硝酸钆
5. gadolinium(III) acetate乙酸钆
6. gadolinium(III) formate 草酸钆
7. gadolinium(III) sulfate硫酸钆
双语例句:
1. Gadolinium is used in MRI to enhance the contrast between tissues.
在MRI中,钆元素用于增强组织之间的对比度。
2. The gadolinium-based contrast agent is injected into the patient"s veins. 基于钆的造影剂被注射到患者的静脉中。
3. The doctor will use gadolinium to identify any areas of concern in the scan results. 医生将使用钆来识别扫描结果中的任何关注区域。
4. The patient may experience some discomfort from the injection of gadolinium into their veins. 患者从静脉注射钆时可能会感到一些不适。
5. The gadolinium is used to enhance the visibility of the heart on an MRI scan. 钆被用于增强MRI扫描中心脏的可见性。
6. The gadolinium is injected into patients with kidney disease to help diagnose and treat conditions such as kidney stones and urinary tract infections. 肾功能不全的患者注射钆,有助于诊断和治疗肾结石、尿路感染等疾病。
7. The gadolinium is used to improve the quality of images in CT scans and MRI scans. 在CT扫描和MRI扫描中,使用钆可改善图像质量。
英文小作文:
Gadolinium plays an important role in medical imaging, especially in magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). It is used to enhance the contrast between tissues and make it easier to see abnormalities or differences in structure and function. Gadolinium-based contrast agents are injected into patients" veins and can cause some discomfort, but they are very effective and safe when used correctly.
Gadolinium is also used to diagnose and treat conditions such as kidney stones and urinary tract infections, where it helps improve the quality of images in CT scans and MRI scans. It is a versatile element that has many applications in healthcare and is a crucial tool for doctors and healthcare professionals to make accurate diagnoses and provide effective treatment.
名师辅导
环球网校
建工网校
会计网校
新东方
医学教育
中小学学历