germ的音标是[dʒɜːm]。基本翻译是“细菌;萌芽;胚芽;起源”。速记技巧是:ger-erm-germ。
英文词源:源于拉丁语“germen”,意为“种子”或“萌芽”。
变化形式:germ-n. 微生物,萌芽;germin-v. 萌芽,发芽;germinate-v. (使)萌芽,(使)生根,(使)发育;germinal-adj. 萌芽的,初生的;germination-n. 发芽,萌芽;germen-n. 细菌;germicide-n. 杀菌剂;germ-n. 微生物,细菌;germicult-n. 培养细菌。
相关单词:
1. bacteria(细菌):源于拉丁语“bacterium”,意为“细小的微生物”。
2. virus(病毒):源于拉丁语“virus”,意为“小毒蛇”。
3. parasite(寄生虫):源于拉丁语“parasitus”,意为“寄生者”。
4. protozoa(原生动物):源于希腊语“protozoon”,意为“原始动物”。
5. protosperm(原核生物):源于希腊语“protospermion”,意为“原始细胞”。
6. mycobacteria(放线菌):源于拉丁语“mycobacterium”,意为“真菌棒状体”。
7. mycobiota(真菌群落):源于拉丁语“mycoflora”,意为“真菌群落”。
8. mycobacterium(结核菌):源于希腊语“mycobacterion”,意为“真菌棒状体”。
9. germplasm(遗传材料):源于拉丁语“germ plasm”,意为“萌芽的遗传物质”。
10. germicide(杀微生物剂):源于希腊语“germ”(微生物)和“kidein”(杀死),意为“杀死微生物的物质”。
以上单词都与微生物和细菌有关,描述了微生物在自然界中的存在和作用。这些单词的词源和变化形式反映了生物学和医学领域的发展和进步。
常用短语:
1. germ of an idea
2. spread like a virus
3. germinate
4. germ out
5. germ up
6. germination
7. germinate from
例句:
1. I had a germ of an idea that I should try something new.
2. The virus of negative comments is spreading like a germ through the social media.
3. The seed of an idea needs to germinate in order to grow into something substantial.
4. After a long period of hard work, my idea has finally germinated and blossomed.
5. Germination is essential for growth and development.
6. The positive comments germinated in my heart and gave me the strength to keep going.
7. The germs of creativity need to be nurtured and encouraged to thrive.
英文小作文:
Germ is the seed of something new and exciting, it can sprout and grow into something beautiful and valuable. However, it needs to be nurtured and cared for in order to thrive and flourish. We all have our own germs of creativity, innovation and inspiration, they are waiting to be discovered and cultivated. Let us nurture our germs, allow them to grow and blossom, for they are the seeds of our future successes and achievements.
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