germs的音标是[dʒɜːmz],基本翻译是细菌、微生物。速记技巧是将其分为单词进行记忆,如 germ 细菌可以记为:日耳曼,这样就可以和 German 联系起来,不容易忘记。
英文词源:germ(细菌)
变化形式:germ- → germ(n.) → germic(-) → germicide(n.)
相关单词:
1. Germicide(杀菌剂):一种能够杀死细菌或病毒的化学物质或方法。
2. Germplasm(遗传物质):指生物体中携带遗传信息的物质,包括细菌、病毒等。
3. Germ-free(无菌):指在实验室或医学研究中,将动物或人体内的细菌完全去除,使其成为无菌状态。
4. Germ-line(基因线):指遗传信息在生物体中的传递路径,即基因序列中的遗传信息。
5. Germ-free mouse(无菌小鼠):一种经过特殊处理的小鼠,使其体内没有细菌生长。
6. Germ-free environment(无菌环境):指一种没有细菌生长的环境,通常用于实验室研究或医学实验。
7. Germ-free transplantation(无菌移植):一种手术技术,通过无菌处理将移植的器官或组织植入体内,以减少感染的风险。
8. Germination(发芽):指种子在适宜条件下开始生长的过程,与细菌的生长过程相似。
9. Germinal(萌芽的):指种子开始生长的状态,也指细菌开始繁殖的状态。
10. Germinal phase(萌芽期):指生物体生长的初期阶段,类似于细菌的繁殖阶段。在这个阶段,生物体开始进行细胞分裂和生长。
常用短语:
1. germ cell 原始生殖细胞
2. germinal phase 胚胎期
3. germs and infections 细菌和病毒感染
4. germs spread 细菌传播
5. germs in the environment 环境中的细菌
6. germs in the air 空气中的细菌
7. germs on the skin 皮肤上的细菌
例句:
1. The germs in the air are a constant threat to our health.
空气中细菌对我们的健康构成了持续威胁。
2. We should wash our hands regularly to prevent germs from spreading.
我们应该定期洗手以防止细菌传播。
3. The germinal phase of a plant"s growth is crucial for its survival.
植物的胚胎期对其生存至关重要。
4. Germs can be transmitted through touching contaminated surfaces.
通过触摸污染的表面,细菌可以被传播。
5. Germs on the skin can cause infections if not properly cared for.
如果不加以适当护理,皮肤上的细菌可能导致感染。
6. The germs in our environment are constantly changing and evolving.
我们环境中的细菌在不断变化和进化。
7. Understanding germs and their role in disease transmission is essential for public health.
了解细菌及其在疾病传播中的作用对公共卫生至关重要。
英文小作文:
Germ Awareness: The Importance of Hand Hygiene
Hand hygiene is crucial in preventing the spread of germs and infections. From touching contaminated surfaces to shaking hands with others, we are constantly exposed to germs that can cause various diseases. By washing our hands with soap and water or using alcohol-based hand rubs, we can reduce the risk of contracting diseases and spreading them to others. Hand hygiene is a simple yet effective measure that everyone can take to protect their own health and that of others. Therefore, it is essential to promote hand hygiene awareness and encourage everyone to practice it regularly. By doing so, we can help prevent the spread of germs and ensure a healthier environment for ourselves and those around us.
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