glosses的音标是[ˈ glosses],意思是“光泽;语源学;注释;解释”。
基本翻译为“光泽”时,可以与“glitter”进行区分,glitter强调的是闪烁、发亮的光泽,而glosses更侧重于光滑、平滑的表面反射出的光泽。
速记技巧可以借助词根记忆法,gloss来自拉丁语,意为“光滑、明亮”,加上e后缀可以理解为光泽。
使用时请结合具体语境进行理解,以便更好地掌握该单词的意思和用法。
Glosses:
1. "gloss" - 词源拉丁语,意为“光泽,光亮”。变化形式有"glossy"(光泽的),"glossy-lipped"(唇彩艳丽的)等。相关单词有"glossy-eyed"(眼神闪烁的,形容人眼神闪烁不定,有欺骗之嫌),"gloss over"(掩饰,粉饰)。
2. "glossy" - 词源来自"gloss"(光泽),变化形式有"glossiness",形容表面光滑,质地柔软。相关单词有"glossy-eyed"(眼神闪烁的),"glossy-lipped"(唇彩艳丽的)。
3. "glaze" - 词源来自古英语,意为“釉”,变化形式有"glazed",形容表面光滑如釉。相关单词有"glaze over"(眼神变得模糊不清),"glaze with"(用……覆盖)。
4. "glisten" - 词源来自古英语,意为“闪烁”,变化形式有"gleaming",形容物体表面闪烁的光亮。相关单词有"gleam with hope"(闪烁着希望的光芒)。
5. "glitter" - 词源来自拉丁语,意为“闪闪发光”,变化形式有"glittering",形容物体表面闪烁的光亮。相关单词有"glitter in the night"(夜晚闪烁的星光)。
6. "glossy-tongued" - 形容人善于花言巧语,善于掩饰真实意图。
7. "gloss-off" - 指去除表面的光泽或掩饰,使真实面貌暴露出来。
8. "gloss-up" - 指通过粉饰或美化使表面看起来更好。
9. "glossy-lipped" - 形容人嘴唇丰满且色泽鲜艳。
10. "gloss-over" - 指通过掩饰或粉饰来掩盖真相或问题。
以上就是一些英文词源的变化形式及相关单词的示例,希望对你有所帮助。
常用短语:
1. gloss over 掩饰
例句:She tried to gloss over the situation, but in reality she was feeling very upset.
2. gloss up 装饰得漂亮
例句:The interior of the restaurant has been glossed up for the holiday.
3. gloss over the facts 掩盖事实真相
例句:He always glossed over the facts to make himself look better.
4. glossy surface 光亮的表面
例句:The glossy surface of the book makes it look very attractive.
5. gloss over the mistakes 掩饰错误
例句:She tried to gloss over her mistakes by saying she was just tired.
6. gloss over the details 略过细节
例句:He glossed over the details of the conversation, making it difficult to understand what was said.
7. gloss over the truth 掩盖真相
例句:He always glossed over the truth about his past, making it difficult for people to trust him.
英文小作文:
Title: The Importance of Honesty and Transparency
In today"s fast-paced world, it"s easy to gloss over the truth or conceal mistakes in order to avoid negative consequences. However, this approach can have negative effects on our relationships and trust with others. The importance of honesty and transparency cannot be overstated, as it fosters trust, builds bridges, and creates a foundation for meaningful relationships.
By being transparent about our mistakes and flaws, we show that we are human and make amends for our actions. This creates a sense of mutual respect and understanding between individuals, which leads to stronger bonds and more meaningful connections. Conversely, hiding our true selves and our mistakes can create distance and suspicion, leading to distrust and broken relationships.
In conclusion, honesty and transparency are essential for building healthy and lasting relationships. By being open and vulnerable, we create a safe space for growth and understanding, fostering trust and strengthening our bonds with others. Therefore, let"s strive to be more transparent and honest in our interactions, both with ourselves and with others.
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