glyceraldehyde

glyceraldehyde的音标为[ˈɡlɪsərəˈdeɪhaɪd]，基本翻译为“甘油醛”，速记技巧为“给醛糖”。

Glyceraldehyde的英文词源可以追溯到希腊语词根glycer，意为甘油，而aldehydes是醛类化合物。

变化形式：名词形式为glyceraldehyde，形容词形式为glyceral。

相关单词：

1. Glycerin（甘油）：意为甘油，是一种有机化合物，是生物体中的一种天然保湿剂。

2. Glycerol（甘油醇）：意为甘油三酯，是一种天然油脂的组成部分，具有保湿和润滑作用。

3. Glycerinemia（甘油酶血症）：是一种罕见的遗传性疾病，导致甘油代谢障碍和甘油水平升高。

以上内容仅供参考，建议到词源网站查询更多相关单词和解释。

常用短语：

1. glyceraldehyde dehydrogenase

2. glyceraldehyde phosphate

3. triose phosphate isomerase

4. glycerolaldehyde phosphate

5. glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate

6. glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase

7. triose phosphate shuttle

例句：

1. The enzyme glyceraldehyde phosphate dehydrogenase is essential for cellular respiration.

2. Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate is a key intermediate in carbohydrate metabolism.

3. The production of glycerol is triggered by the accumulation of glyceraldehyde phosphate in the body.

4. The triose phosphate shuttle ensures the efficient transfer of energy from glucose to other cellular components.

5. The presence of glyceraldehyde in the body is a sign of cellular stress and damage.

6. Glyceraldehyde metabolism is crucial for the production of energy and other essential biomolecules.

7. The glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate pathway is a vital part of the citric acid cycle.

英文小作文：

Glyceraldehyde, a simple sugar, plays a crucial role in cellular metabolism. It is an essential intermediate in the glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate pathway, which is a vital part of the citric acid cycle, responsible for producing energy and other essential biomolecules for cells. Glyceraldehyde also serves as a precursor for the synthesis of glycogen and other complex carbohydrates, indicating its versatile role in cellular metabolism.

Moreover, glyceraldehyde serves as a signaling molecule that triggers various cellular responses under stressful conditions, such as infection or injury. Its presence in the body indicates the presence of cellular damage or stress, prompting cells to adapt and repair themselves to maintain normal function.

Glyceraldehyde also plays a role in maintaining osmotic balance in cells, acting as a compatible osmolyte to buffer the intracellular environment against changes in osmolarity. Understanding the role of glyceraldehyde in cellular metabolism is crucial for developing effective therapeutic strategies for various diseases and conditions affecting cells.