go short of的音标为[gəʊ ʃɔːrt vəʊ],基本翻译为“缺少”、“不足”,速记技巧为:short(短)+of(缺少)→缺少。
英文单词“go short of”的词源可以追溯到古英语“go”和“short”两个词。其中,“go”意为“缺乏”或“不足”,而“short”则意为“短的”或“不足的”。因此,“go short of”的含义就是“缺乏”或“不足”。
该单词的变化形式主要有两种:一是过去式形式,即“was short of”;二是现在分词形式,即“going short of”。
相关单词有以下几个:
1. “shortage”意为“缺乏”或“不足”,其词源与“short”和“go”有关。
2. “insufficiency”意为“不足”或“缺乏”,其词源与拉丁语有关。
3. “scant”意为“不足的”或“缺乏的”,其词源与古英语有关。
4. “lack”意为“缺乏”或“缺少”,其词源与古英语和拉丁语有关。
5. “shortcomings”意为“缺点”或“不足之处”,其词源与“short”和“complaints”有关。
6. “shorten”意为“缩短”或“减少”,其词源与“short”和“en”有关。
7. “shortfall”意为“赤字”或“亏空”,其词源与“short”和“fall”有关。
8. “scarcity”意为“稀缺”或“匮乏”,其词源与拉丁语有关。
9. “abstemious”意为“节制的”或“节约的”,其词源与拉丁语和古英语有关。
10. “scantiness”意为“稀少”或“缺乏”,其词源与古英语和拉丁语有关。
以上单词都与英文单词“go short of”有着密切的联系,并且都反映了人类对于物质、资源等的需求和限制。
常用短语:
1. lack of
2. be short of
3. run out of
4. lack of money
5. lack of time
6. be in short supply of
7. be scarce
双语例句:
1. We are short of workers in this factory.
2. The milk ran out of the fridge.
3. We lack money for the project.
4. We are running out of time.
5. There is a shortage of food in the warehouse.
6. There is a limited supply of this product.
7. It is becoming increasingly scarce to find skilled workers.
英文小作文:
Shortage of Resources
In today"s world, resources are becoming increasingly scarce, leading to a shortage of many essential goods and services. This is particularly true in areas such as water, energy, and food, which are essential for human survival and development. As a result, we must be more responsible with our resources and conserve them for future generations. We must also work towards alternative sources of energy and other sustainable solutions to ensure a sustainable future for all.