grieve

grieve的音标是[ˈɡriːv]，基本翻译是“使悲伤；使伤心”，速记技巧是：griev(e)痛苦，难过（去掉e）。

grieve的英文词源是古英语中的grivian，意为悲伤，哀悼。这个词源于拉丁语中的gravis，意为重，深。grieve的变化形式包括过去式和过去分词的grieved或grieving，现在分词的grieving。相关单词包括：

1. grief：悲痛，悲伤

2. sorrow：悲哀，悲伤

3. mourn：哀悼，悲痛

4. woe：悲哀，不幸

5. affliction：痛苦，悲伤

6. melancholy：忧郁，悲伤

7. lament：哀悼，悲叹

8. gloom：阴暗，忧郁

9. dejection：沮丧，灰心

10. burden：负担，悲伤的负担

这些单词都与grieve这个单词一样，表达了悲伤、痛苦和忧郁的情感。它们在英语中有着丰富的含义和用法，反映了人类情感世界的复杂性和多样性。

常用短语：

1. grieve over 哀悼

2. grieve oneself out 悲痛欲绝

3. grieve for the dead 哀悼死者

4. grieve over sb"s departure 悲伤某人离去

5. grieve sb"s heart 使某人心碎

6. grieve sb"s pride 使某人感到丢脸

7. grieve sb"s spirit 使某人精神沮丧

双语例句：

1. She was deeply grieved by the loss of her beloved dog. (她心爱的狗狗去世了，她非常伤心。)

2. After his father"s death, he grieved for months. (他父亲去世后，他悲痛了好几个月。)

3. She grieved for her lost love, but she knew she had to move on. (她为失去的爱情而悲伤，但她知道她必须继续前行。)

4. He grieved for his lost friend, but he knew that he had to keep going. (他为失去的朋友而悲伤，但他知道他必须继续前进。)

5. She grieved for her mother"s passing, but she knew that she would always love her. (她为母亲的离世而悲伤，但她知道她会一直爱着她。)

6. After the breakup, he grieved for a while, but then he realized that it was time to move on. (分手后，他伤心了一段时间，但后来他意识到是时候继续前行了。)

7. She felt deeply grieved by the news of her friend"s illness. (听到朋友的病情，她感到非常伤心。)

英文小作文：

Grief is a natural emotion that everyone experiences at some point in their lives. It can be a difficult and painful experience, but it also brings us closer to those we love and teaches us to appreciate the moments we have together.

When someone we care about passes away, we grieve for their loss and the absence of their presence in our lives. But we also grieve for the memories we made together and the future that will never be. Grief is a process that takes time, and it"s important to allow ourselves to feel it fully without being ashamed or apologizing for it.

At times, grief can feel like a heavy burden that weighs us down, but it"s also a reminder of the love we have shared and the impact we have had on others" lives. Through our grief, we can learn to appreciate the people in our lives who make us smile and bring joy into our world.

In the end, grief is a part of life that we can"t avoid, but it doesn"t have to define us or hold us back from moving forward and embracing the future with hope and optimism. With time and support, we can learn to cope with our grief and find peace within ourselves once again.