grimme的音标是[ˈɡrɪmmi],基本翻译是“格林迈”。速记技巧是将其分为单个音素进行记忆,如元音音素[i]和辅音音素[m]。
Grimm"s Law (格林法则) 是古日耳曼语语音变化法则的一种,它描述了古日耳曼语中元音和辅音的变化。以下是一些符合Grimm"s Law的英文单词及其词源变化形式和相关单词:
1. "Word" (词) - 来自古英语 "wordian" (说话) 或 "worda" (词语)。变化形式包括 "word" (词) 和 "words" (单词)。相关单词包括 "wordy" (多词的),"unword" (无法形成的词语),"reword" (重述词语)。
2. "Bond" (契约) - 来自古英语 "bondian" (绑在一起)。变化形式包括 "bond" (契约) 和 "bonded" (被绑定的)。相关单词包括 "unbind" (解开捆绑),"bondage" (束缚)。
3. "Wealden" (富裕的) - 来自古英语 "wiolden" (繁荣的)。变化形式包括 "wealthy" (富裕的),"well-to-do" (富裕的)。相关单词包括 "welfare" (福利),"welfare state" (福利国家)。
4. "Gnaw" (啃咬) - 来自古英语 "gnawian" (啃食)。变化形式包括 "gnaw" (啃咬) 和 "gnawed" (啃过的)。相关单词包括 "gnawing" (持续啃咬),"gnawed-off" (被啃过的)。
5. "Glide" (滑行) - 来自古英语 "glidan" (滑动)。变化形式包括 "glid" (滑动) 和 "gliding" (滑动)。相关单词包括 "glider" (滑翔机),"glided" (滑动的)。
6. "Gnawing" (持续啃咬) - 是“gnaw”的现在分词形式,表示持续啃咬的状态。相关单词还包括“gnawer”和“gnawed”。
7. “Gothic” - 来自“Got”或“Goti”,意为“哥特人”,指代古代日耳曼民族。这个词后来被用作形容其语言或风格的术语。
8. “Diminish” - 来自拉丁语“diminuere”,意为“减少”。变化形式包括“diminish”和“diminished”。相关单词还包括“increase”和“reduce”。
9. “Consonant” - 来自拉丁语“consonans”,意为“和谐的”。变化形式包括“consonant”和“consonance”。相关单词还包括“vowel”和“nasal”。
10. “Conjugate” - 来自拉丁语“conjugatus”,意为“联合的,一致的”。变化形式包括“conjugate”和“conjugation”。相关单词还包括“inflect”和“irregular verb”。
以上这些单词都是遵循了格林法则,即元音不变,辅音按照一定的规则进行变化。这些变化使得古日耳曼语的发音更加清晰和易于理解。
常用短语:
1. by the way
2. in a word
3. on the other hand
4. as a result
5. in other words
6. the same as
7. what"s more
双语句子:
1. I like to eat apples, but I don"t like to eat oranges.(我喜欢吃苹果,但不喜欢吃橘子。)
2. He is tall and strong, but he is not very smart.(他身材高大强壮,但不是很聪明。)
3. She is a hard-working student, but she doesn"t have much money.(她是一个勤奋的学生,但她没有很多钱。)
4. I enjoy listening to music while I work, but it can sometimes interfere with my studies.(我喜欢边工作边听音乐,但有时它可能会干扰我的学习。)
5. She is a talented artist, but she doesn"t have much time to pursue her passion.(她是一个有天赋的艺术家,但她没有太多时间追求她的激情。)
6. He is a good friend of mine, but we don"t see each other very often.(他是我很好的朋友,但我们不经常见面。)
7. She is beautiful, but she is also very intelligent.(她很漂亮,但她也很聪明。)
英文小作文:
My Favorite Fruit
I love apples because they are sweet and juicy, but I also enjoy oranges because they have a unique flavor that I find refreshing. However, I have to admit that apples and oranges are quite different in texture and taste, making them difficult to compare directly. Nevertheless, I enjoy trying new ways of eating them, such as eating them with yogurt or dipping them in honey. In conclusion, apples and oranges are both delicious fruits that have their own unique characteristics, making them both worthwhile to try and enjoy.