grind的音标为[ɡrɪnd],基本意思是“磨,碾,轧碎”强调动作,也可指“折磨,使痛苦”强调状态。
速记技巧:gr-表示“研磨”或“碾碎”,-ind是动词后缀-en的变体,表示动作的承受者。
例句:The mill grinds grain into flour. (这磨把粮食碾成面粉。)
希望以上信息对您有帮助。
"grind"这个词的英文词源可以追溯到古英语中的"grindian",意为“磨碎”或“碾磨”。它的词形变化形式包括复数形式"grinds",过去式和过去分词形式"grinded"或"grinded",现在分词形式"grinding"。
相关单词:
1. "grindstone"(磨石):这个词源于古英语中的"grindstona",意为“磨石”,常用于磨碎或研磨物品。
2. "mill"(磨坊):这个词源于拉丁语中的"milla",意为“旋转”,后来被引入英语中用来表示磨坊,即用于磨碎谷物等物品的地方。
3. "ground"(地面):这个词源于古英语中的"grunde",意为“地面”,与“grind”有着密切的关联,因为地面是磨碎物品的地方。
4. "agitate"(搅动):这个词源于拉丁语中的"agitare",意为“搅动”,与“grind”在动作上有相似之处,都涉及到搅动或旋转的动作。
5. "grindling"(被碾碎的):这个词源于“grind”和“ling”(意为“肉”),常用于描述被碾碎的肉。
6. "grindlingly"(残忍地):这个词由“grindling”加上后缀-ly构成,表示残忍地或无情地对待某人或某物。
7. "grindling-fowl"(碾碎的禽类):这个词由“grindling”和“fowl”(禽类)组成,常用于描述被碾碎的禽类。
8. "grindling-pig"(被碾碎的猪):这个词由“grindling”和“pig”(猪)组成,常用于描述被碾碎的猪肉。
9. "grinding-mill"(研磨机):这个词由“grind”和“mill”(研磨)组成,表示用于研磨物品的机器。
10. "grind-out"(磨碎):这个词由“grind”和“out”组成,表示通过磨碎的方式制作或处理某物。
以上是与“grind”相关的十个单词及其含义和用法。这些单词在英语中具有丰富的含义和用法,反映了英语语言的多样性和灵活性。
grind常用短语:
1. grind out:努力取得,辛苦获得。
例句:They grind out a living by teaching English as a second language.
2. grind to a halt:停顿,停止。
例句:The traffic grinds to a halt due to heavy snow.
3. grind it out:逐渐产生结果。
例句:I grind it out slowly but surely.
4. grind one"s gears:感到厌烦,感到不满。
例句:I grind my gears when I have to do lots of paperwork.
5. grind one"s face:受折磨。
例句:He was grinding his face with worry.
英文小作文:
Grinding is a common process in life, whether it"s working hard to achieve a goal or enduring a difficult situation. It can be frustrating and tiring, but it"s also an opportunity to grow and learn.
Through grinding, we develop resilience and perseverance, which are essential qualities for success in life. We learn to push through challenges and not give up when things get tough. This is why grinding can be seen as a positive experience, even if it"s not always easy.
At times, we may feel like giving up, but remember that grinding is a necessary part of progress. It may feel like you"re going nowhere, but if you keep pushing, you"ll eventually reach your destination. So, don"t be afraid to grind, because it"s the only way to get to where you want to be.