habitability

habitability 的音标是[ˌhæbɪtəˈbɪləti]，翻译成中文是“适合居住”。

速记技巧：将“habitability”拆分为“habit”（习惯）+ “ability”（能力）即可。

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Habitability的英文词源是habit，意为“习惯”或“习性”，ability意为“能力”或“才能”。

habitability的变化形式有：

1. habitable，表示“可居住的”，其词源和habitability相同。

相关单词有：

1. habit（习惯）：源于拉丁语habere，意为“拥有”或“具有”，引申为“习惯”。

2. habitual（习惯性的）：由habit派生而来，表示“经常的”或“惯常的”。

3. habitant（居民）：habit在词根中，表示“居住”，加上后缀-ant，组成单词“居民”。

4. habituality（习惯性）：由habit和-ity组合而成，表示“习惯性”或“惯常性”。

5. habituation（习惯化）：由habit和-ution组合而成，表示“习惯化”或“养成习惯”。

6. habitual-ity（习惯性）：由habit和-ity组合而成，表示“习惯性”或“惯常性”，是habituality的复数形式。

7. habitable-ity（可居住性）：由habit和-ity组合而成，表示“可居住性”。

8. habitually（习惯地）：由habit派生而来，表示“经常地”或“习惯性地”。

9. habit-forming（养成习惯的）：由habit和-ing组成，表示通过重复行为逐渐形成习惯。

10. habit-breaker（打破习惯的人）：由habit和-er组成，表示那些改变自己习惯的人。

以上这些单词都与habitability有着密切的联系，反映了人类对居住环境的需求和习惯的养成。

常用短语：

1. habitability zone

2. habitats

3. habitual behavior

4. habit-forming

5. habitual habits

6. habit to

7. habititants

例句：

1. The planet has a habitable zone that allows for the existence of liquid water.

2. The animals on the planet have evolved to adapt to its unique habitats.

3. His habitual smoking has become a part of his daily routine.

4. The habit of exercise has become a habit for her and she enjoys it every day.

5. The habititants of the area have adapted to the harsh environment.

6. We need to break the habit of using plastic bags and adopt sustainable alternatives.

7. The habit of reading has helped me develop a thirst for knowledge and understanding.

英文小作文：

标题：Habitability and Habitat in the Cosmos

In the vast expanse of the universe, there are countless planets that could potentially support life. However, only a few of them are habitable, with conditions that allow for the existence of liquid water and essential elements for life. Habitats on these planets are unique and diverse, shaped by the unique characteristics of each planet and the adaptations of any lifeforms that may exist there.

The concept of habitability is closely related to that of habitat, as both refer to the conditions under which life can survive and thrive. In our own planet, we see how different habitats such as forests, oceans, and deserts play important roles in supporting life. Similarly, in the cosmos, habitable planets are like miniature versions of our own planet, with unique habitats that could support life in different ways.

Habitability is not just about the presence of life; it is also about the quality of life, about how a planet or environment can support not only survival but also happiness and well-being. Understanding habitability and habitats could help us better understand our own planet and the possibility of life elsewhere in the universe.