habits的音标是[ˈhæbɪts],基本翻译是习惯。
速记技巧:将每个音节拆分后分别记忆。其中,h开头音节发/h/,abɪtɪts结尾的音节发/ts/。可以将/h/和/ts/的发音联想到一起,想象一个类似的声音,帮助记忆。
Habit这个词的词源可以追溯到拉丁语habere,意为“拥有”或“持有”。Habit作为名词时,意为“习惯”或“常态”,而作为动词时,意为“习惯于”或“养成习惯”。
变化形式:Habit作为名词时,有复数形式habits;作为动词时,则有过去式habituated和过去分词habituated的形式。
相关单词:
1. Habitual:这个单词与habit有关,意为“习惯性的”或“惯常的”。
2. Inhabit:这个单词意为“居住于”或“栖身于”,与habit这个词源相关的动词还有inhabit。
3. Habituation:这个单词意为“习惯化”或“使习惯于”,与habit这个词源相关。
4. Dishabit:这个单词意为“打破习惯”,与habit这个词源相反的含义。
5. Habitualize:这个单词意为“使习惯化”,与habit这个词源相关的动词还有habitualize。
举例说明:当我们说一个人有抽烟的习惯时,我们是在说这个人的行为方式已经成为了他的一个常态,即他已经养成了这个习惯。另一方面,当我们说一个人dishabit自己时,我们是在说他打破了原有的习惯。而Habitual这个词则强调了习惯的反复性和经常性,比如我们经常说某人是Habitual late-riser。总的来说,Habit这个词源及其相关词汇在英语中有着广泛的应用和丰富的含义。
常用短语:
1. daily routine
2. habitual behavior
3. regular practice
4. addictive behavior
5. routine task
6. second nature
7. unconscious habit
双语句子:
1. I have a daily routine that I stick to. 我有一套我坚持的日常惯例。
2. Smoking is a habitual behavior that many people find hard to give up. 吸烟是一种习惯行为,很多人发现很难戒掉。
3. It"s important to develop good habits early in life. 养成良好的习惯在早期非常重要。
4. I"ve developed a regular practice of exercising every day. 我已经养成了每天锻炼的习惯。
5. I find it second nature to brush my teeth in the morning and before bedtime. 我发现早晚刷牙已经成了我的习惯。
6. I"m trying to break the addictive habit of checking social media all day long. 我正在努力戒除整天查看社交媒体的瘾。
7. We need to break these unconscious habits that are holding us back. 我们需要打破这些无意识的习惯,这些习惯阻碍了我们前进。
英文小作文:
My Habits
I have a variety of habits that I have developed over the years. Some are good for me, while others could use some improvement. Here are some of my daily routines: Every morning, I drink a glass of water before breakfast to help with digestion. After work, I like to meditate for a few minutes to clear my mind and relax. I also make it a point to exercise at least once a day, whether it"s a brisk walk, a workout at the gym, or a yoga session. These habits help me stay healthy and happy, but there are also some bad habits that I need to work on. For instance, I find myself checking my phone too often throughout the day, which can be distracting and addictive. I"m working on breaking this habit and trying to be more mindful of my time and attention. Overall, habits can be good or bad, but it"s important to evaluate them and make adjustments if needed. By developing positive habits and breaking unhealthy ones, we can improve our lives and live more fulfilling experiences.