habituation

habituation的音标是[ˌhæbɪˈtjuːʃn]，翻译成中文是“习惯化”。

速记技巧：可以尝试使用音译的方式进行记忆，即“哈逼吐温”。

请注意，以上内容仅为速记技巧，仅供参考。在实际应用中，建议结合具体的语境进行理解和学习。

Habituation的英文词源可以追溯到拉丁语habitus，意为“居住”或“习惯”。它的词形变化形式包括单数habituation，复数habituationes，以及形容词habituated。

相关单词：

1. Habitual：这个词源于habitus，意为“习惯的”，常用来形容人的行为习惯或性格特点。

2. Habituation Theory：这是一个心理学理论，认为人们通过反复接触和适应某些刺激，逐渐对它们产生无感或忽略的态度。

3. Subliminal Habituation：这是一种心理现象，指人们在无意识状态下接触刺激，逐渐适应，最终影响他们的行为或决策。

4. Dishabituation：这个词表示刺激不再引起习惯反应，通常意味着刺激变得不寻常或具有威胁性。

5. Acclimation：这个词源自拉丁语acclimatus，意为“适应”，常用来描述生物或环境对新环境的适应过程。

6. Routine：这个词源于拉丁语的“道路”或“常规”，用来描述一种习惯性的行为模式。

7. Tolerance：这个词源自拉丁语的tolerare，意为“忍受”，常用来描述对不适或有害刺激的适应能力。

8. Sensitization：这个词来源于拉丁语的“敏感”，用来描述对刺激的敏感度增加，通常与刺激的反复接触有关。

9. Predisposition：这个词表示预先存在的倾向或倾向性，通常与习惯或行为相关。

10. Indifference：这个词源于拉丁语的indignus和indignitas，意为“不关心”或“冷漠”，常用来描述对某事的习惯性忽视或无动于衷。

常用短语：

1. habituate oneself to

2. become accustomed to

3. habituation process

4. habituation response

5. habituation effect

6. habituation rate

7. long-term habituation

双语例句：

1. We must habituate ourselves to hard work.

我们必须使自己习惯于辛勤工作。

2. After a while, she became accustomed to the noise.

过了一段时间，她习惯了这种噪音。

3. The process of habituation is gradual.

适应的过程是渐进的。

4. The dog"s barking gradually habituated me to it.

狗的叫声逐渐使我习惯了。

5. Long-term habituation can lead to a loss of sensitivity.

长期适应可能导致敏感度的丧失。

6. The habituation effect is a phenomenon that occurs when we become used to stimuli that we are exposed to regularly.

适应效应是一种现象，当我们对经常接触到的刺激物变得习惯时就会发生。

7. We need to be aware of the habituation rate and avoid becoming too comfortable in our current situation.

我们需要意识到适应速度，避免在目前的环境中变得过于舒适。

英文小作文：

Habituation is a natural process that occurs when we repeatedly experience a stimulus without reacting strongly to it. Over time, we become less sensitive to the stimulus and it loses its impact on us. This can be a positive thing, but it can also lead to problems if we become too accustomed to things that are harmful or unhealthy for us.

For example, smoking is a habit that becomes addictive over time, but if we smoke too much or for too long, it can have negative effects on our health. Similarly, prolonged exposure to loud music or bright lights can also lead to habituation and cause problems for our hearing or eyesight.

On the other hand, habituation can also be beneficial in some situations. For instance, exercise becomes more enjoyable and beneficial over time as we become more accustomed to it and it starts to have a positive impact on our overall health and well-being.

In conclusion, habituation is a natural process that can have both positive and negative effects, depending on the situation and context. It is important to be aware of our habituation rate and make informed decisions about the things we are exposed to on a regular basis.