hawse

"hawse" 的音标为 [heʊz]，基本翻译为“船舷；船的护舷”。

速记技巧：可以结合船只和舷侧的概念来记，如“船舷”就是“h-a-w-s-e”。

“hawse”这个词的词源可以追溯到古英语中的“haus”和“wes”，意为“house”或“building”。它的变化形式包括复数形式“hawses”和过去式形式“haussed”以及过去分词形式“haussed”。

相关单词：

1. “harbor” - “hawse”通常与港口或海湾有关，表示船只进入港口或海湾的入口处。

2. “anchor” - 船只抛锚时，锚链通常会穿过hawse pipe，这是一个管道或管状物，用于引导锚链进入或离开港口。

3. “mooring” - 用于将船固定在某个位置的装置，通常包括锚和缆绳，这些缆绳可能会穿过hawse pipe。

4. “ship” - “ship”和“haws”在古英语中是同源词，都表示船只的意思。

5. “navigational” - 由于“hawse”与航海有关，因此“navigational”意为与航海有关的。

6. “buoy” - 用于标记水域的浮标，有时也用于引导船只穿过hawse pipe进入港口。

7. “channel” - 用于引导水流或船只的通道，与hawse有相似之处。

8. “jetty” - 伸入水中的人工结构，通常用于引导船只进入港口或码头，类似于hawse。

9. “anchor chain” - 船锚的链条，与hawse相关联。

10. “pilot” - 引水员，负责引导船只穿过危险水域或港口，与hawse也有关联。

常用短语：

1. hawse cleaning - 清理船只的船首区域

2. hawse pipe - 船只上用于连接船首和船尾的管道

3. hawse hole - 船只上用于连接船首和船尾的孔洞

4. hawse wire - 用于固定船只船首区域缆绳的线

5. hawse camera - 用于观察船只船首区域的摄像机

6. hawse clearance - 船只船首区域之间的空间

7. hawse to hawse - 指船只之间的船首对船首的相对位置

双语例句：

1. The ship"s hawse pipe connects the bow to the stern.

2. The hawse camera allows us to see the ship"s hull and hawse clearance.

3. The hawse wire is crucial for maintaining stability in the ship"s bow area.

4. The ship is approaching from the hawse to the right, what do you recommend we do?

5. The hawse clearance between the two ships is too narrow, we need to adjust our course.

6. The weather is getting rough, we need to keep a close eye on the hawse clearance.

7. The ship"s hull is damaged in the bow area, we need to clean the hawse cleaning immediately.

英文小作文：

Title: The Role of Hawse Clearance in Marine Operations

In marine operations, it is essential to maintain proper hawse clearance between ships to ensure safe and effective navigation. Hawse clearance refers to the space between the hulls of two vessels, and it is crucial for maintaining safe distances and avoiding collisions. When navigating in crowded waters or when approaching other ships, it is essential to keep a close eye on the hawse clearance between our own vessel and others nearby.

Proper maintenance of hawse clearance is crucial for ensuring smooth and safe operations. If the clearance becomes too narrow, it can lead to collisions or damage to the hulls of the vessels involved. Additionally, it can also pose a safety hazard for personnel onboard, as it can lead to collisions with obstacles or other vessels. Therefore, it is essential to maintain a close eye on the conditions at all times and to adjust our course accordingly if necessary.

In conclusion, maintaining proper hawse clearance is crucial for ensuring safe and effective navigation in marine operations. It is essential to keep a close eye on the conditions at all times and to adjust our course accordingly if necessary to avoid collisions and maintain safe distances between vessels.