hawser

hawser的音标是[ˈhɔːzər]，基本翻译是缆绳。速记技巧是将其与熟悉的单词联想记忆，例如，可以与horse（马）这个单词一起记忆，想象一匹马拉着大缆绳，即hawser。

Hawser这个词的词源可以追溯到古英语中的“haus”和“seger”，意为“绳索”或“缆绳”。它的变化形式包括复数形式“hawse”，过去式“hawsed”和过去分词“hawsed”。

相关单词：

hawse hook：一种用于固定船只的钩子，通常用于码头或船坞。

hawse pipe：一种管道或通道，通常用于船只进出港口或码头。

hawse watch：港口警卫或守卫，负责确保船只安全进出港口。

hawser rope：缆绳，用于固定或拉紧船只的缆绳。

hawserline：用于固定船只的绳索或链条，通常用于码头或船坞。

这些单词都与“hawser”这个词源有关，表示与绳索、缆绳和港口相关的概念。Hawser在航海和港口管理中起着重要的作用，它不仅用于固定船只，还用于拖船、牵引和拉紧缆绳等。

常用短语：

1. hawser in (v.) 拉紧缆绳

2. hawser up (v.) 拉紧缆绳

3. under hawser (v.) 在缆绳下

4. hawser rope (n.) 缆绳

5. hawser cable (n.) 大缆绳

6. hawser line (n.) 粗缆绳

7. hawser rope (n.) 粗缆绳

双语例句：

1. The ship was under hawser and waiting for the tide to set her sail.

2. The captain was hawsering up the anchor rope before the storm hit.

3. The sailor was busy hawsering the ship to the dock.

4. The ship was being towed through the channel under the hawser.

5. The captain ordered the crew to keep the ship under control while under the hawser.

6. The ship was being hauled up the beach under the hawser.

7. The sailor was busy with the hawser rope, trying to keep it from getting tangled.

英文小作文：

The importance of safety in our daily lives cannot be overstated. Whether we are on land or at sea, we must always be mindful of our surroundings and take necessary precautions to ensure our safety. One such precaution is ensuring that our ships are properly secured to their docks or anchorages using a variety of ropes and lines known as "hawser ropes". These ropes serve as a vital link between the ship and its mooring, preventing it from drifting away or capsizing in rough seas or storms.

In addition to their role in keeping ships safe, hawser ropes also serve as a symbol of teamwork and cooperation among sailors and dockworkers alike. They remind us that we must work together to ensure that our efforts are successful and that we always prioritize safety above all else. As we navigate our way through life, we must remember to take the necessary steps to ensure our own safety and that of those around us, just as we would when docking a ship or tying down a load of cargo.