horripilate

horripilate的音标为[hɔːrɪˈpɪləɪt]，基本翻译为“使恐惧，使毛骨悚然”，速记技巧为“horr（害怕）+ pilo（毛发）+ ate（使…）”。

horripilate的英文词源可以追溯到拉丁语词horrere（令人害怕）+ pilo（毛发）ate（使…）。因此，horripilate意为“使毛发竖起，使恐惧”。

变化形式：

1. 过去式：horripilated

2. 过去分词：horripilated

3. 现在分词：horripilating

相关单词：

1. horror：恐惧，惊骇，惊愕

2. panic：恐慌，惊慌失措

3. tremble：颤抖，发抖

4. quake：震动，颤动

5. shudder：战栗，发抖，惊恐

6. agitate：激动，使不安

7. thrill：激动，兴奋

8. chill：寒冷，寒战

9. panic attack：恐慌发作

10. fearful：害怕的，恐惧的

例如，当一个人在黑暗中看到一只未知的动物时，可能会感到horripilate，这是因为他们被吓得毛发竖起。这个词生动地描绘了这种恐惧和紧张的情绪。

常用短语：

1. to be in a state of horripilation

2. feel horripilated

3. upon receiving a shock

4. tremble with horror

5. quake with horror

6. shudder with horror

7. feel shuddering with horror

双语例句：

1. I was horripilated when I saw the snake on the path.

2. The thought of speaking to the teacher in front of the class made me tremble with horror.

3. The sight of the blood on the doctor"s gloves made me quake with fear.

4. The sudden noise startled me and I felt horripilated.

5. The thought of failure makes me shudder with dread.

6. The sight of the spider in the corner sent a chill down my spine and I felt horripilated.

7. The thought of going into the dark basement made me feel uneasy and horripilated.

英文小作文：

Horripilation: An Emotional Response That Strikes Fear in Our Hearts

Horripilation, a feeling of intense fear, is an emotional response that strikes fear in our hearts. It is often triggered by unexpected or frightening situations, such as seeing a snake or a spider, or encountering something that reminds us of our worst nightmares. When we are horripilated, our bodies tense up, our hearts beat faster, and we may even experience nausea or vomiting.

For many people, horripilation is a fleeting experience that passes quickly, but for others, it can last for hours or even days, leaving them feeling anxious and helpless. This feeling can be particularly distressing when it occurs in public places or when we are around others who may not understand or empathize with our experience.

In my own life, I have experienced horripilation on several occasions, most notably when I encountered a snake on a hiking trail or when I was trapped in a dark basement and couldn"t see what was around me. Although these experiences were frightening, they also taught me that I am stronger than I think and that I can overcome my fears with time and resilience.

In conclusion, horripilation is an emotion that can strike fear in our hearts, but it is also an opportunity to learn about ourselves and to develop resilience and courage. By acknowledging our fears and learning to manage them, we can move forward and embrace life with more confidence and courage.