hot-button的音标是["hɒt bʌŋkt],基本翻译是“热门话题”,速记技巧可以是“火球”或“热按钮”。
以下是列出一些英文词源、变化形式和相关单词的示例:
1. hot-button (n.) - 指“敏感话题”、“触发器”,源于法语词汇“hotte”,意为“热的”、“燃烧的”,引申为“敏感的”、“激怒的”。相关单词有“hot-headed”(易怒的)、“hot-tempered”(脾气暴躁的)等。
其他相关单词有:
“hot” - 形容词和副词形式,意为“热的”、“激动的”。
“button” - 名词,意为“按钮”、“纽扣”,也可引申为“问题”、“话题”。
例如,“The debate over gun control has become a hot-button issue for many voters.”(关于枪支控制的辩论已成为许多选民的敏感话题。)
2. hush-hush (adj.) - 意为“秘密的”、“不公开的”,源于古英语词汇“hus”,意为“房子”、“住宅”,引申为“秘密的”、“不公开的”。相关单词有“huswife”(家庭主妇)、“husky”(沙哑的)等。
其他相关单词有:
“hush” - 动词和名词形式,意为“安静”、“保持安静”。
“hush up” - 动词短语,意为“保持安静”、“不公开”。
例如,“The company is trying to hush up the scandal because it doesn’t want to jeopardize its reputation.”(该公司试图掩盖丑闻,因为它不想损害自己的声誉。)
3. high-and-mighty (adj.) - 意为“傲慢自大的”,源于古英语词汇“hygge”,意为“舒适”、“安逸”,引申为“傲慢自大”。相关单词有“high-handed”(专横的)等。
其他相关单词有:
“high” - 形容词和副词形式,意为“高的”、“高度”。
“mighty” - 形容词和副词形式,意为“强大的”、“非常”。
例如,“He is a high-and-mighty person who always thinks he is above everyone else.”(他是一个傲慢自大的人,总是认为自己比别人高一等。)
以上仅是部分示例,实际上英文中有很多其他词源、变化形式和相关单词。
常用短语:
1. hot-button issue
例句:The debate over gun control has become a hot-button issue in recent years.
2. hit the nail on the head
例句:He always manages to hit the nail on the head with his comments.
3. take the high road
例句:It"s always best to take the high road in a dispute and avoid retaliation.
4. speak your mind
例句:It"s important to speak your mind and express your thoughts clearly.
5. hit a nerve
例句:His comment about the company"s poor performance hit a nerve with employees.
6. stump the host
例句:She managed to stump the host with her knowledge of current events.
7. speak from the heart
例句:She spoke from the heart about her experiences and feelings during the interview.
英文小作文:
When it comes to hot-button issues, everyone has their own opinions and perspectives. Some people believe that gun control is the most pressing issue facing our country, while others focus on climate change or healthcare reform. However, regardless of our personal beliefs, it"s important to remember that we all have a voice and a role to play in shaping our society. By speaking our minds and expressing our thoughts clearly, we can contribute to a more inclusive and understanding community. Additionally, it"s always best to take the high road in a dispute and avoid retaliation. Instead, we should strive to respect each other"s opinions and perspectives, even if we disagree with them. In doing so, we can foster greater understanding and cooperation among individuals and groups, leading to positive outcomes that benefit everyone involved.