houseboy的音标是["haʊsbɔɪ],基本翻译是“家仆,男仆”。速记技巧可以是:house(房子)+ boy(男孩)= houseboy(家仆)。
Houseboy这个词的词源可以追溯到古英语,意为“家中的男孩”或“仆人”。它的变化形式包括复数形式“houseboys”,过去式“houseboyd”和过去分词“houseboden”。
相关单词:
servant:意为“仆人”,词源与houseboy相似,同样来自中世纪英语。
footman:指男仆,特别是在英国贵族家中工作的人。
butler:管家,男仆,负责管理酒窖和餐厅等。
footboy:男仆或男孩仆人。
menservant:指任何类型的仆人,包括男仆和女仆。
valet:指贴身男仆,负责照顾主人的衣着和生活琐事。
underling:指地位较低的人,通常指在上级之下工作的人。
lackey:指奴隶或仆人,通常指地位较低的人。
lackeydom:指奴隶或仆人的地位和身份。
总的来说,这些单词都与“仆人”或“家中的男孩”有关,反映了社会地位和性别角色的历史演变。在现代英语中,这些单词通常用于描述特定职业或身份的人,如酒店员工、管家、男仆等。
常用短语:
1. housework
2. houseboy
3. housewife
4. home economics
5. homely
6. household appliances
7. housekeeping
双语句子:
1. 我需要一个帮手来做家务,你愿意做我的houseboy吗?
2. 她是一个勤劳的housewife,总是把家里打理得井井有条。
3. 我们的home economics老师教我们如何做饭,让我们学会珍惜食物。
4. 他的房间乱糟糟的,看起来像个homely男孩。
5. 这些household appliances让我们的生活变得更加便利。
6. 我们需要学习一些基本的housekeeping技能,以便应对突发事件。
英文小作文:
My Ideal Household Assistant
I dream of a perfect houseboy who could help me with all the housework. From cooking to cleaning, laundry to shopping, he would be my personal servant, always ready to assist me in any task that needs doing. He would be a great help to me, especially during the busy weekdays when I am always running around like a chicken with my head cut off.
However, I know that such a perfect helper does not exist in this world. But I still hope that one day, I will find someone who is willing to work hard and take care of my house, so that I can have more time to focus on my studies and hobbies.
In my ideal world, the houseboy would be someone who is trustworthy, reliable, and hardworking. He would be kind and considerate, always willing to lend a hand when needed. He would be a great addition to any household, making life easier and more enjoyable for everyone.