hyperinflation的音标是["haɪpərɪnfəˈleɪʃn]。
基本翻译是通货膨胀加剧。
速记技巧可以是:hy(谐音“嘿”)per(“非常”)infl(“通货膨胀”)a(“加剧”)tion(名词后缀)。
Hyperinflation这个词的英文词源可以追溯到拉丁语和希腊语,意为“过度通货膨胀”。它的主要变化形式是添加了后缀“-ation”来表示一种状态或行为。
相关单词:
deflation:这个词是由“deflate”演变而来,意为“减少通货膨胀”,与hyperinflation相反。
inflationary:这个词是由“inflate”演变而来,表示“通货膨胀的”,用于描述一种经济现象。
deflationary:这个词与deflation类似,表示“抑制通货膨胀的”,也用于描述一种经济现象。
hyperinflation这个词在历史上出现过很多次,这个词在很多语言中都有使用,如德语中的“Hyperinflation”和西班牙语中的“inflación hiperinflacionaria”。这些词都反映了通货膨胀的严重程度,以及人们对这种经济现象的担忧和关注。
以上内容仅供参考,建议到英语词典或相关网站获取更全面、更准确的信息。
Hyperinflation常用短语:
1. hyperinflationary spiral - 恶性通货膨胀螺旋
2. inflationary pressure - 通货膨胀压力
3. inflationary expectations - 通货膨胀预期
4. inflationary boom - 通货膨胀繁荣
5. inflation-adjusted budget - 通胀调整预算
6. inflation-busting measures - 抑制通货膨胀的措施
7. inflation-proofing - 抗通货膨胀
双语例句:
1. The country is experiencing a hyperinflationary spiral, with prices doubling every few months. (该国正经历恶性通货膨胀螺旋,物价每隔几个月就翻一番。)
2. Inflationary pressures are building up, and we need to take immediate action to safeguard our savings. (通货膨胀压力正在累积,我们需要立即采取行动保护我们的储蓄。)
3. Inflation-adjusted budgets are essential to maintain purchasing power. (通胀调整预算对于保持购买力至关重要。)
4. In order to inflation-proof our economy, we need to adopt strict monetary policies and fiscal measures. (为了抗通货膨胀,我们需要采取严格的货币政策和财政措施。)
5. The government must take inflation-proofing measures to safeguard the interests of the people. (政府必须采取抑制通货膨胀的措施来维护人民的利益。)
6. The rise in inflation has forced us to rethink our inflationary expectations and adjust our spending habits accordingly. (通货膨胀的上升迫使我们重新思考我们的通货膨胀预期,并相应地调整我们的消费习惯。)
7. Hyperinflation is a serious problem that requires immediate attention and action. (恶性通货膨胀是一个严重的问题,需要立即关注和行动。)
英文小作文:
Inflation is a common problem in many countries, and hyperinflation is even more severe. Hyperinflation causes prices to rise rapidly, leading to economic instability and financial difficulties for many people. To combat hyperinflation, governments need to take immediate action to control inflation and adopt strict monetary policies and fiscal measures. These measures include controlling the supply of money and restricting government spending, while also promoting economic growth and job creation to reduce the demand for goods and services. In addition, people can also take inflation-proofing measures such as investing in assets that are less susceptible to inflation, saving more money, and reducing unnecessary spending to protect their savings and income from the impact of inflation. By taking these steps, we can help mitigate the impact of hyperinflation and ensure a stable and prosperous economy for everyone.