hypertension的音标是[ˌhaɪpərˈtenʃn],翻译成中文是高血压。
速记技巧:hypertension可以记为“高压腾”,高压代表“hypertension”。
Hypertension的英文词源可以追溯到拉丁语“hype”和“tension”,意为过度或紧张。这个词在英语中用来描述血压过高的情况。
变化形式:
名词形式:hypertension,意为高血压。
形容词形式:hypertensive,意为高血压的。
相关单词:
1. Hypertensive disorder:高血压障碍 - 描述一种疾病,表现为高血压及相关症状。
2. Elevated blood pressure:血压升高 - 直接描述高血压的状态。
3. High blood pressure:高血压 - 这是一个常用的术语,广泛用于描述血压高于正常水平的情况。
4. Hypertrophy:肥大 - 描述由于高血压或其他原因导致的组织或器官的体积增大。
5. Hypertensive crisis:高血压危机 - 描述高血压导致的紧急情况。
6. Hypertensive urgency:高血压急症 - 描述高血压突然升高的状况。
7. Chronic hypertension:慢性高血压 - 描述高血压持续存在的情况。
8. Hypertensive arteriopathy:高血压血管病变 - 描述高血压导致的血管病变。
9. Hypertensive encephalopathy:高血压性脑病 - 描述高血压导致脑部损伤的状况。
10. Hypertensive retinopathy:高血压视网膜病变 - 描述高血压导致的视网膜病变。
常用短语:
1. high blood pressure
2. hypertension risk
3. hypertensive disorder
4. hypertensive heart disease
5. blood pressure control
6. blood pressure monitor
7. hypertensive medication
双语例句:
1. High blood pressure is a risk factor for heart disease. (高血压是心脏病的一个风险因素。)
2. She is on medication to control her hypertension. (她正在服用药物控制她的高血压。)
3. Hypertension can lead to stroke if not properly managed. (如果高血压没有得到适当的管理,它可能会导致中风。)
4. Hypertensive heart disease is a common condition in the elderly. (高血压性心脏病是老年人中常见的情况。)
5. Monitoring your blood pressure regularly is crucial for maintaining good health. (定期监测血压对于保持健康至关重要。)
6. Hypertension is a silent killer that can sneak up on you. (高血压是一个无声的杀手,可能会突然出现。)
7. The key to managing hypertension is to adopt a healthy lifestyle. (管理高血压的关键是采取健康的生活方式。)
英文小作文:
Title: The Dangers of Hypertension
Hypertension, also known as high blood pressure, is a silent killer that can have serious consequences if left untreated. It is a common condition that affects millions of people worldwide, and it can lead to various health problems, including heart disease, stroke, and kidney failure.
The risk of hypertension increases with age, family history, and lifestyle choices such as unhealthy diet and lack of exercise. If you have symptoms such as headaches, fatigue, and dizziness, it is important to seek medical attention and have your blood pressure checked regularly.
Maintaining a healthy lifestyle is crucial for preventing hypertension and its complications. This includes eating a balanced diet, getting enough exercise, and quitting smoking and drinking alcohol in moderation. If you already have hypertension, it is essential to follow your doctor"s advice and take your medication as prescribed to keep your blood pressure under control.
In conclusion, hypertension is a serious condition that requires proper management and attention to prevent serious health problems. It is important to be aware of the risks and take necessary steps to protect your health and well-being.