hypofunction

hypofunction的音标是["haɪpə"fʌŋktʃən]，意思是功能减退。记忆技巧如下：hypo-表示“少，次等”，function表示“功能”。hypofunction即功能减退。

Hypofunction的英文词源可以追溯到拉丁语“hypo”和“functio”，意为“在功能之下”或“功能减弱”。它的变化形式包括“hypofunctioning”、“hypofunctioned”和“hypofunctionality”。

相关单词：

“hypoactive”意为“功能减弱的”，可以指代身体或心理功能的减弱。

“hypoglycemia”是一种低血糖症，意为血液中的葡萄糖水平过低，通常会导致身体功能下降。

“hypothyroidism”是一种甲状腺功能减退症，表现为身体功能下降，如代谢缓慢、肌肉无力等。

“hyperexcitability”意为过度兴奋性，可以指身体或心理功能的过度反应或敏感性。

“hypofunctional”意为功能减弱的，可以指身体或心理功能的减弱。

以上这些单词都与hypofunction有着密切的联系，描述了身体或心理功能下降的不同情况。这些单词在英语中广泛使用，并被用来描述各种不同的症状和疾病。

Hypofunction常见短语：

1. liver hypofunction 肝功能低下

2. endocrine gland hypofunction 内分泌腺功能减退

3. renal hypofunction 肾功能减退

4. thyroid gland hypofunction 甲状腺机能减退

5. immune system hypofunction 免疫系统功能减退

双语例句：

1. Liver hypofunction causes jaundice and fatigue. 肝功能减退导致黄疸和疲劳。

2. Endocrine gland hypofunction can lead to irregular menstrual cycles and weight gain. 内分泌腺功能减退可能导致月经周期不规则和体重增加。

3. Renal hypofunction can cause frequent urination and fatigue. 肾功能减退可能导致频繁排尿和疲劳。

4. Thyroid gland hypofunction can cause weight loss and fatigue. 甲状腺机能减退可能导致体重减轻和疲劳。

5. Immune system hypofunction can lead to infections and allergies. 免疫系统功能减退可能导致感染和过敏。

英文小作文：

Hypofunction is a condition where a part of the body is not working properly due to various reasons such as illness or injury. When it occurs, it can have a significant impact on the body"s overall function and health.

For example, liver hypofunction can cause symptoms such as yellowing of the skin and eyes, fatigue, and nausea. On the other hand, endocrine gland hypofunction can lead to irregular menstrual cycles, weight gain or loss, and fatigue. Renal hypofunction can cause frequent urination, fatigue, and dehydration, while thyroid gland hypofunction can result in weight loss, fatigue, and cold intolerance.

In addition, immune system hypofunction can lead to an increased risk of infections and allergies, which can be very uncomfortable and even life-threatening in some cases. Therefore, it is important to seek medical attention promptly when symptoms of hypofunction are present to ensure proper diagnosis and treatment.