hypogaeous的音标为[ˌhaɪpəʊˈgeɪəs],基本翻译为“隐花植物的;隐花植物的”,速记技巧为“花隐=隐花”。
Hypogaeous这个词的词源可以追溯到拉丁语,意为“地面下的”。这个词的变化形式主要有复数形式hypogae,过去式hypogaeated或hypogaeated,现在分词形式hypogaeating。
相关单词:
1. Mycelium(菌丝体):这个词由“mycelium”和“hypogaeous”(地下的)组合而成,用来描述真菌的地下部分。
2. Substrate(基质):这个词来源于拉丁语substratus,意为“支撑物”,可以指生物体或物体生长或存在的基质,如土壤。
3. Mycorrhizal(菌根的):这个词由“mycorrhiza”(真菌根)和“hypogaeous”(地下的)组合而成,用来描述生物体之间通过地下菌丝相互连接的共生关系。
4. Root-nodule(根瘤):这个词由“root”(根)和“nodule”(瘤)组成,描述的是植物根部与某些细菌或真菌形成的瘤状结构,通常具有固氮作用。
5. Subsoil(下层土):这个词由“sub”(下层的)和“soil”(土)组成,用来描述土壤的下层部分。
6. Hypogeal(地下生长的):这个词由“hypogaeous”(地下的)和形容词后缀-al组成,用来描述生长或存在方式为地下的生物或物体。
7. Hypogeous(地下生长的):这个词是hypogaeous的现在分词形式,用来描述正在或已经处于地下生长状态的生物或物体。
8. Hypogea(地下洞穴):这个词由“hypo”(下)和“ghae”(洞穴)组成,用来描述地下洞穴。
9. Hypothesis(假说):这个词来源于希腊语,意为“地下生长的东西”,用来描述对某种现象或行为的推测或假设。
10. Hypogamic(地下交配的):这个词由“hypogaeous”(地下的)和“gametic”(交配的)组合而成,用来描述生物在地下进行的交配行为。
常用短语:
1. undergrowth
2. ground cover
3. fungi
4. mycoflora
5. epiphyte
6. soil fungi
7. mycorrhizal fungi
例句:
1. The undergrowth is covered with a rich variety of flowers and plants.
2. The fungi in the soil help break down dead organic matter and improve soil quality.
3. Epiphytes grow on trees and capture light to survive.
4. Mycorrhizal fungi between plants helps them to absorb nutrients more efficiently.
5. Ground cover plants help to stabilize soil and prevent erosion.
6. Fungi play an important role in decomposition of organic matter in the environment.
7. The mycoflora of the area is an indicator of the health of the ecosystem.
英文小作文:
Fungi are an integral part of the natural world, playing a crucial role in decomposition, nutrient cycling, and plant growth. They form symbiotic relationships with plants and animals, providing essential nutrients in return for the carbon dioxide they breathe out and other resources. Undergrowth fungi, soil fungi, and mycorrhizal fungi are all examples of fungi that have a profound impact on the environment.
For instance, mycorrhizal fungi form a mutualistic relationship with plants, allowing them to absorb nutrients more efficiently and grow faster. This helps to maintain biodiversity and ensure the sustainability of ecosystems. Additionally, fungi play a vital role in decomposition, breaking down dead organic matter and returning nutrients to the soil, which is essential for plant growth and fertility.
Moreover, fungi are also responsible for maintaining the balance of ecosystems by competing with other microorganisms for resources. They help to prevent soil erosion and stabilize soil, which is crucial for maintaining healthy soils and supporting plant growth. Therefore, fungi are essential for maintaining the health of ecosystems and ensuring the sustainability of natural resources.