actuated的音标为[ə"kjuːteɪtɪd],基本翻译为“受驱使的;受操纵的”,速记技巧为“act(行动) + uated(受……的)”。
"Actuated"这个词的词源可以追溯到拉丁语"actuatus",意为"activated"或"moved"。它的词根部分"actus"意为"action"或"movement"。
变化形式:在英语中,"actuated"是其主要的变形形式,表示"受驱动的"或"受控制的"。
相关单词:
1. "Actuator" - 这个词表示一个能够驱动或控制其他物体运动的装置。例如,一个机械臂的驱动器就是一个actuator。
2. "Actuation" - 这个词表示驱动或控制的过程。例如,一个系统的actuation可以被描述为它如何被激活或控制。
3. "Actively" - 这个词在许多上下文中与"actuated"有关,表示主动的,积极的。例如,"Actively participating in the discussion"表示主动参与讨论。
4. "Passively" - 与"actively"相反,这个词表示被动的,不主动的。例如,"Passively listening to the music"表示被动地听音乐。
5. "Controlled" - 这个词经常与"actuated"一起使用,表示被驱动或受控制的。例如,"The system is controlled by an actuator"表示这个系统被一个驱动器控制。
6. "Unactuated" - 未被驱动或控制的物体或过程可以用这个词来描述。
7. "Actuated device" - 这个词表示被驱动或控制的设备或机器。
8. "Actuated system" - 这个词表示一个由驱动器控制的系统。
9. "Actuator-based" - 这个词通常用于描述基于驱动器的系统或技术。
10. "Actuator-driven" - 这个词表示由驱动器驱动的。
常用短语:
1. actuate a mechanism
2. actuate a motor
3. be actuated by
4. be driven by
5. be triggered by
6. be activated by
7. be set in motion
双语例句:
1. The mechanism was actuated by a spring. (该机械由弹簧驱动。)
2. The motor was actuated by electricity. (电机由电力驱动。)
3. Her anger was actuated by jealousy. (她的愤怒是由嫉妒引起的。)
4. The explosion was triggered by a bomb hidden in the car. (爆炸是由隐藏在车内的炸弹引起的。)
5. The idea was actuated by a desire to help others. (这个想法是由帮助他人的愿望引起的。)
6. The motion was set in motion by the kick of the player. (这个动作是由球员的踢球引起的。)
7. The switch was actuated by the touch of a finger. (开关被手指触摸而触发。)
英文小作文:
Actuation is the process of causing something to move or operate, usually through the use of a motor or other mechanical device. In my opinion, actuation plays a crucial role in modern society, as it enables us to perform a wide range of tasks efficiently and quickly.
From automobiles to factories, from computers to household appliances, actuation is essential for the smooth operation of these devices. Without it, we would be unable to enjoy the convenience and efficiency that modern technology has to offer.
However, actuation is not limited to mechanical devices; it also plays a role in human behavior and emotions. For example, the actuation of anger or jealousy can lead to negative outcomes, while the actuation of kindness or compassion can lead to positive ones. Understanding the role of actuation in human behavior and emotions is essential for promoting positive outcomes and fostering empathy and understanding between individuals.