adaptation

adaptation的音标是[ə"dæptɪˈeɪʃn]，其基本翻译为“适应；改编；改编本”。

速记技巧：可以将该单词拆分记忆，其中ad-apt-ation，其中-tion是名词词性词尾，可以联想到adapt这个动词，-pt可以想到词根-bit（意为“使得”），所以整个单词可以理解为使得适合，即为适应。

Adaptation的英文词源：

1. 词根：adapt

2. 词源词形：ad- + adapt

3. 词源词义：适应，适合

变化形式：

1. 名词形式：adaptation，意为适应，适合的过程或结果。

2. 形容词形式：adaptive，意为适应性的。

相关单词：

1. adapt：意为适应，适合。其形容词形式adaptable意为能够适应的。

2. inadaptable：意为不能适应的。

3. unfit：意为不适合的，不能胜任的。这个词与adaptation意思相反。

4. fit：意为适合的，适宜的。这个词与adaptation有相似的意思。

5. adaptively：意为适应性地。这个词用于形容适应性的行为或特征。

6. adaption：意为适应或适合的过程。这个词可以与动词adapt构成adaption to do sth的结构。

7. adaptable：意为可适应的，能适应的。这个词可以用于形容人或事物能够适应新环境或变化的能力。

8. adaptee：意为适应的对象，适应者。这个词用于形容被适应的对象，如某项政策或制度被某个群体所适应。

9. adaptation：意为适应的结果，适合的结果。这个词可以用于形容适应后产生的结果或行为。

10. adaptaionist：意为适应论者，主张适应观点的人。这个词用于形容主张适应环境或变化的理论家或学者。

以上单词都与adaptation有密切关联，并描述了适应的不同方面和程度。

常用短语：

1. adapt oneself to

2. adapt for

3. adapt as

4. adapt from

5. adapt for use

6. adapt for adaptation

7. adapt for the purpose

例句：

1. He adapted himself to the new environment quickly.

2. The book was adapted for the stage by the author himself.

3. The film was adapted from a novel by Charles Dickens.

4. The software was adapted for use on the new platform.

5. The new technology has been adapted for adaptation in other fields.

6. We need to adapt our strategy to the changing market conditions.

7. The book was adapted for television and broadcast on the BBC.

英文小作文：

Adaptation is a crucial process that allows organisms to survive in different environments. When we think of adaptation, we often think of physical changes such as feathering wings or growing fur, but adaptation can also be mental and behavioral. For example, a bird that has learned to sing a particular song in order to attract a mate is adapting its behavior to suit its environment.

In humans, adaptation can take many forms, from learning a new language to adapting to a new job or lifestyle. We constantly adjust our behavior and thinking to fit in with our social environment, and this process is essential for our well-being and happiness.

Adaptation is a powerful tool that allows us to thrive in a constantly changing world, and it is something that we all need to be aware of and respect.