addicted

addicted的音标是[əˈdɪktɪd]，基本翻译是“沉溺的；入迷的；上瘾的”。速记技巧是：addict的过去分词。

Addicted的英文词源为addict，意为“使沉溺，使入迷”。addict的词源为拉丁语ad-（向）和-ictum（结果）构成，表示“向某事物结果”。

变化形式：过去式：addicted；现在分词：addicted；过去分词：addicted。

相关单词：

1. addiction：n.上瘾，嗜好。其词源与addict同源，表示“向某事物结果”的同时也强调了沉迷的状态。

2. recover：v.恢复，复原。该词与addicted的词源不同，但都表示沉迷或依赖的状态，而recover则表示摆脱这种状态。

3. cure：v./n.治愈。cure与addicted的词源不同，表示通过努力或特定的方法摆脱某种状态或疾病。

4. quit：v.停止，放弃。该词与addicted的词源不同，但都表示对某种事物的放弃或摆脱。

5. indulge：v.纵容，沉溺。indulge与addicted在词源和含义上都有相似之处，都表示对某种事物的过度喜爱或沉溺。

6. deprive：v.剥夺。deprive与addicted的词源不同，但都与剥夺有关，表示对某种权利或利益的剥夺。

7. habit：n.习惯。habit与addicted在词源和含义上都有相似之处，都表示对某种事物的习惯或依赖。

8. compulsive：adj.强迫性的。compulsive与addicted在词源和含义上都有相似之处，都表示对某种事物的强迫性行为或心理依赖。

9. captivate：v.迷住。captivate与addicted在词源和含义上都有相似之处，都表示对某事物的强烈兴趣或吸引力。

10. obsess：v.使着迷。obsess与addicted在词源和含义上都有相似之处，都表示对某事物的过度关注或心理上的束缚。

常用短语：

1. addicted to (doing) something

2. be addicted to drugs/alcohol

3. be hooked on (doing) something

4. be addicted to gambling

5. be addicted to a particular food

6. be addicted to social media

7. be addicted to technology

双语例句：

1. I am addicted to playing video games and can"t stop.

2. He is addicted to smoking and needs to quit.

3. She is hooked on coffee and can"t function without it.

4. Addicted to gambling, he lost all his money and his family.

5. I am addicted to chocolate and can"t resist it when it"s around.

6. The teenagers are addicted to social media and spend all their time online.

7. The technology industry is addicted to growth and profits.

英文小作文：

I am addicted to reading books, which is my favorite pastime. Reading allows me to escape into a different world, learn about new ideas and cultures, and develop my critical thinking skills. However, like many addictions, it can also have negative consequences if not managed properly. I often find myself staying up late into the night reading, neglecting my responsibilities at home and work, and even missing important social events because of my addiction to books. To avoid these negative consequences, I try to balance my reading habit with other activities that are equally important to me, such as exercising, spending time with family and friends, and taking care of my physical and mental health. In conclusion, while reading books is a great pleasure, it can also become an addiction that needs to be managed properly to avoid negative consequences.