adjudicate的音标为[ədˈdʒuːdɪkeɪt] ,基本翻译为“仲裁;判决;评判”,速记技巧为:ad-jud-i-cat-e。
adjudicating这个词的词源可以追溯到拉丁语adjudicare,意为“判决,裁决”。其变化形式包括adjudicated(裁决过的)、adjudicator(裁判员)、adjudication(裁决)等。
相关单词:
1. justice:这个词源自拉丁语词源justicia,意为“正义,公正”,与adjudicating有相似的含义,都与法律和判决有关。
2. adjudicate:作为动词使用,表示做出判决或裁决,其词源与adjudicating相同。
3. verdict:意为“裁决,判定”,其词源可以追溯到拉丁语词源verdictum,意为“判断,结论”。
4. penalty:意为“惩罚,处罚”,其词源可以追溯到拉丁语词源penal,意为“惩罚的”。
5. judgment:意为“判断,审判”,其词源可以追溯到拉丁语词源judicium,意为“审判,判断”。
6. arbitration:意为“仲裁”,其词源可以追溯到拉丁语词源arbitrari,意为“决定,裁决”,这个词组常用于法律和商业领域。
7. adjudication:如上所述,这个词是adjudicating的衍生词,表示做出判决或裁决。
8. decision:意为“决定,决策”,其词源可以追溯到拉丁语词源decidere,意为“决定,判断”。
9. sentence:意为“判决,句子”,其词源可以追溯到拉丁语词源sentire,意为“感觉,思考”,这个词与adjudicating在含义上有一定的关联。
10. penalty box:这是一个俚语表达,通常用于描述在体育比赛中球员被罚下场的地方。这个词组中的penalty来源于拉丁语penal,意为“惩罚的”,box则表示存放物品的地方。
常用短语:
1. adjudicate a case
2. adjudicate a dispute
3. adjudicate a verdict
4. adjudicate a judgment
5. adjudicate a decision
6. adjudicate a case on the basis of evidence
7. adjudicate a case on the basis of law
例句:
1. The judge has to adjudicate a case and determine the rights and responsibilities of the parties involved.
2. The arbitrator has to adjudicate a dispute and reach a fair and equitable decision.
3. The court has to adjudicate a verdict and ensure that justice is served.
4. The judge has to adjudicate a judgment and ensure that the rights of the parties are protected.
5. The decision was reached after careful consideration and adjudication of evidence.
6. The case was adjudicated on the basis of evidence and the law was followed strictly.
英文小作文:
Adjudication is an essential part of the legal system, which ensures fairness and justice in the resolution of disputes and cases. Through adjudication, the court or arbitrator determines the rights and responsibilities of the parties involved, based on evidence and the law, in order to reach a fair and equitable decision. Adjudication is crucial in maintaining social order and ensuring that justice is served. However, it is also a challenging task, as it requires careful consideration and analysis of evidence, as well as adherence to legal principles and procedures. Therefore, it is essential that adjudicators have the necessary skills and expertise to perform their duties effectively and fairly.