adjudging

adjudging的音标为[ədˈdʒuːdɪŋ] ，基本翻译为“裁判；判断；判断力”，速记技巧为：ad-judge，judge=裁决。

Adjudging这个词的词源可以追溯到拉丁语adjudicare，意为“判决，判断”。它的变化形式包括过去式adjudged，过去分词adjudged，现在分词adjudging，以及形容词adjudging。

相关单词：

1. Judgement（判断）：这个词直接源自judge，意为“判断，判决”。

2. Adjudicate（裁判）：这个词由adjudge和-icate两部分构成，意为“裁判，仲裁”。

3. Judge（法官）：这个词直接源自拉丁语judicare，意为“审判，判断”。

4. Adjudge（判决）：这个词由ad-和judge构成，意为“做出判决”。

5. Arbitration（仲裁）：这个词由arbitr-和-ate构成，与adjudge有相似之处，意为“仲裁，公断”。

6. Jurisdiction（司法权）：这个词由juris-和-diction构成，与judge和adjudge都有关联，意为“司法权”。

7. Adjudgeable（可判决的）：这个词由ad-和judgeable构成，表示可以被判决的。

8. Adjudicator（裁判员）：这个词由adjudicator构成，表示裁判员。

9. Adjudgingly（判断地）：这个词由adjudging和-ly构成，表示判断地。

10. Adjudicative（裁判的）：这个词由adjudicative构成，表示裁判的特性。

以上单词都与adjudging这个词源有关联，涵盖了判断、裁判、司法等多个领域。这些单词在英语中广泛应用，反映了英语语言的丰富性和多样性。

常用短语：

1. adjudicate over (对...)作出裁决

2. adjudicate in favour of (裁决有利于...)

3. adjudicate a case (裁决案件)

4. adjudicate a dispute (裁决争议)

5. adjudicate a verdict (作出裁决)

6. adjudicate a judgment (作出判决)

7. adjudicate a dispute in court (在法庭上裁决争议)

双语例句：

1. The judge adjudicated the case in favour of the plaintiff. (法官作出了有利于原告的裁决。)

2. The arbitrator adjudicated the dispute in an open courtroom. (仲裁员在公开的法庭上裁决了争议。)

3. The court adjudicated the defendant guilty of the crime. (法院裁定被告犯有该罪。)

4. The judge adjudicated the verdict and then left the courtroom. (法官作出裁决后离开了法庭。)

5. The arbitrator adjudicated the dispute and awarded compensation to the victim. (仲裁员裁决了争议，并向受害者作出了赔偿。)

6. The court adjudicated a judgment against the defendant, who was sentenced to imprisonment for 10 years. (法院作出了对被告不利的判决，被告被判处10年监禁。)

7. The judge adjudicated that the defendant was not guilty of the crime and released him on bail. (法官裁定被告无罪，并让他保释出狱。)

英文小作文：

Adjudication is an important process in legal systems, which ensures fairness and justice in disputes. When a dispute occurs, it is necessary to have a fair and impartial adjudication to determine the rights and responsibilities of each party. Adjudication can be conducted by a judge, an arbitrator, or a court, and it involves legal procedures and evidence collection to reach a final decision. Adjudication ensures that each party is treated equally and fairly, and it also ensures that justice is done in society. In addition, adjudication can also help to maintain social order and stability, and it can also promote fair competition and economic development in society. Therefore, it is important to have a fair and impartial adjudication system to ensure that disputes are resolved fairly and justly.