adjunct

adjunct的音标是[ˈædʒʌŋkt]，基本翻译是“附加物，附属物；附加成分；兼任教师；兼任的；附加的”，速记技巧是“ad-jung-kt”。

adjunct的英文词源为拉丁语，意为“附加的”或“附属的”。其词源为拉丁词根“ad-”加上词根“jungere”，意为“加入”、“结合”。

adjunct的变化形式主要有名词和形容词两种。形容词adjunctive意为“附加的”、“附属的”，而副词adjunctly则表示“附加地”、“附属地”。

相关单词包括：adjoin(紧挨着)，accessory(附属物)，adjoinment(毗连)，appendage(附属物)，junior(年幼的)，juvenile(少年的)，subordinate(附属的)，supplementary(补充的)，adjunctive(附属的)。这些单词都与adjunct有着密切的联系，表达了附加、附属的含义。

例如，accessory和subordinate这两个单词可以用来描述一个附属的地位或角色，而juvenile则可以用来描述一个年轻、幼稚的状态或行为。这些单词在英语中都有着广泛的应用，表达了不同的含义和用法。

常用短语：

1. adjunct professor 兼职教授

2. adjunct faculty 兼职教师

3. adjunct position 兼职职位

4. additional adjunct 额外附加

5. adjunct load 兼职工作量

6. adjunct income 兼职收入

7. adjunct research 兼职研究

双语例句：

1. I am a part-time professor at the university and my main job is teaching adjunct courses.

翻译：我是大学兼职教授，我的主要工作是教授兼职课程。

2. She earns extra money by doing adjunct work in the evenings and weekends.

翻译：她利用晚上和周末做兼职工作赚取额外收入。

3. The adjunct load is too much for many professors to handle, especially those with families and other responsibilities.

翻译：对于许多教授来说，兼职工作量太大，尤其是那些有家庭和其他责任的人。

英文小作文：

I am a part-time teacher who enjoys teaching different courses and helping students learn new knowledge. In my spare time, I like to do some adjunct work to earn extra income and improve my skills. However, the adjunct load can be a challenge for many professors, especially those who have family and other responsibilities. I believe that adjunct work can be a valuable way to supplement income and provide opportunities for teachers to develop their skills and experience in different fields. At the same time, it is important to balance work and personal life to ensure that we are able to maintain our health and well-being.