ablation

"ablation"的音标为[ˌeɪbləˈteɪn]，基本翻译为"切除；烧蚀；消除；剥离"；速记技巧为：ab-late-tion去掉词尾的“tion”变成“-tion”后缀。

Ablation这个词的词源可以追溯到拉丁语“ab”和“latus”，意思是“去掉”或“去除”。它的主要变化形式是过去式和过去分词形式的“ablated”和现在分词形式的“ablating”。

相关单词：

1. Ablaut（元音变化）：在某些语言中，元音在词中的位置或上下文中的变化会导致词义的变化。这个词源可以追溯到原始印欧语，并在许多语言中都有影响，包括德语、英语和俄语。

2. Ablationary（删除的）：这个词表示去除或省略某些部分。它来源于拉丁语“ab”和“latus”，与Ablation这个词源相同。

3. Ablationism（去除主义）：这个词表示一种哲学观点，主张应该去除不必要的或过时的概念或元素。它来源于Ablation这个词源，并可以用来描述一种思想或方法。

4. Ablationary Cycle（删除循环）：在计算机科学中，这个术语指的是一种算法，它通过逐步删除不需要的数据或元素来优化内存使用。

5. Ablation study（去除研究）：这是一个在机器学习和数据科学中常用的术语，指的是通过比较不同的模型或特征来研究哪些部分对预测结果最重要。

以上这些单词都与Ablation这个词源有直接或间接的关系，它们都反映了人类在思考和解决问题时，如何通过去除或简化来达到更好的效果。

常用短语：

1. ablation study

2. partial ablation

3. complete ablation

4. ablation treatment

5. ablation process

6. ablation effect

7. ablation rate

双语例句：

1. Ablation study has shown that partial removal of a tumor can achieve the same effect as complete removal. (研究显示，部分切除肿瘤的效果与完全切除相同。)

2. The ablation process is critical to the success of a space mission, as it ensures the safe disposal of unwanted equipment. (消融过程对于太空任务的成功至关重要，因为它确保了无用设备的安全处置。)

3. The ablation rate of a material determines its lifespan in a high-temperature environment. (材料的消融速率决定了它在高温环境中的使用寿命。)

4. Complete ablation of a tumor may be necessary if it is causing significant harm to the patient"s health. (如果肿瘤对患者的健康造成了严重危害，可能需要完全切除它。)

5. Partial ablation is often used as a less-invasive alternative to surgery for certain types of cancer. (对于某些类型的癌症，部分消融通常被用作手术的一种较不侵入性的替代方法。)

6. The ablation rate of a battery determines its lifespan and can affect its overall performance. (电池的消融速率决定了其使用寿命，并可能影响其整体性能。)

7. The effectiveness of an ablation treatment depends on the skill and experience of the surgeon. (消融治疗的效果取决于外科医生的技能和经验。)

英文小作文：

Ablation is a crucial process in many fields, from medicine to energy storage. When it comes to cancer treatment, complete ablation of a tumor may be necessary to ensure the patient"s safety and long-term health. However, partial ablation has become an increasingly popular alternative, as it can often achieve similar results with less harm to the patient. In addition, ablation can also be used in batteries to improve their lifespan and overall performance. The effectiveness of an ablation treatment depends on many factors, including the skill and experience of the surgeon, as well as the type and size of the target being ablated. As technology advances, we will continue to see more innovative uses of ablation in various fields, making this technique an essential part of modern medicine and engineering.