abridgment

abridgment的音标是[ə"brɪdʒmənt]，基本翻译是“删节，缩短；节略本”，速记技巧是“ab（去掉）+ rid（砍掉）+gment（表行为）”。

Abridgment这个词的词源可以追溯到拉丁语词汇“abridgare”，意为“缩短，简化”。它的变化形式主要有名词形式“abridgment”和形容词形式“abridgent”。相关单词包括：

1. Abridge - 意为“缩短，省略”，这个词是由动词abridge一词演变而来。例如：“The report was abridged to fit the time constraints.”（报告被缩短以适应时间限制。）

2. Abridgment of Rights - 权利的简化或缩减，这个词通常在法律语境中使用。

3. Abridgment of Evidence - 证据的简化或缩减，这个词通常在法庭诉讼中使用。

4. Abridgment of Proceedings - 程序的简化或缩减，这个词通常用于描述法律程序中的简化或缩短。

5. Abridgment of Time - 时间上的简化或缩减，这个词通常用于法律诉讼中，表示在特定时间内完成某项任务或行动的要求。

以上这些单词都与abridgment这个词源有关，通过缩短、简化来达到某种目的或满足某种要求。这个词源也反映了人类在处理复杂问题时，通过简化来理解和处理复杂概念的方式。

常用短语：

1. abridge one"s speech

2. abridge the text

3. abridge the report

4. abridge the report significantly

5. abridge the report considerably

6. abridge the report considerably in order to save time

7. abridge the report in order to save time

例句：

1. The teacher abridged the lesson to save time for the next day"s work.

2. The editor abridged the novel to fit into a shorter booklet.

3. The report was abridged significantly to make it more readable.

英文小作文：

Title: Abridgment of a Document

Abridging a document is a common task in many fields, including writing, editing, and publishing. It involves selecting and condensing information from a source document to create a shorter version that is more manageable and readable.

When abridging a document, it is important to maintain the essential information while removing unnecessary details and repetition. This requires careful reading and analysis of the source document, as well as a clear and concise writing style.

Abridging a document can be a valuable tool for saving time, reducing costs, and making information more accessible to a wider audience. However, it should always be done with respect for the original content and intent of the document, ensuring that the abridged version remains accurate and useful.