abstract

abstract 的音标是 [ˈæbstrækt]，基本翻译是“抽象的；深奥的；脱离实际的”，速记技巧是“ab ＋stract（提取）”。

Abstract这个词的词源可以追溯到拉丁语词根"abstractus"，意为“分离的，分开的”。它的变化形式主要有名词和形容词，如abstract noun和abstract adjective。相关单词有：

1. Abstraction：抽象的概念，抽离出来的概念。这个词源于拉丁语，意为“从整体中分离出来的部分”。

2. Abstractness：抽象性，指某物脱离了具体的、物质的、可视的特性，成为一种概念性的存在。

3. Abstractly：抽象地，不具体地。这个副词形式来源于抽象(adj.)的形式，表示不具体的，非实质性的。

4. Abstractly Designed：抽象设计的。这个名词短语指的是以抽象艺术风格设计的作品。

5. Abstract Image：抽象图像，指非具象的，依赖于符号和形式的艺术作品。

6. Abstract Thinking：抽象思考，指脱离具体事物而进行的思考。

7. Abstract Concept：抽象概念，指脱离具体事物而存在的概念。

8. Abstract Art：抽象艺术，指不依赖具体事物，而依赖于符号和形式进行创作的艺术形式。

9. Abstract Definition：抽象定义，指不涉及具体事物的定义。

10. Abstract Language：抽象语言，指非具象的语言表达方式，如诗歌、散文等。

以上单词在英语中都有不同的变化形式和用法，它们都与抽象概念和思维有关，体现了英语语言的丰富性和多样性。

常用短语：

1. by the way

2. in a word

3. on the one hand…on the other hand

4. as far as I’m concerned

5. the key to…

6. the more…the more

7. in other words

双语例句：

1. By the way, I’m going on a trip to Europe next month.

=顺便问一下，我下个月要去欧洲旅行。

2. In a word, success depends on hard work.

=总而言之，成功取决于努力工作。

3. On the one hand I’m happy, on the other hand I’m sad.

=一方面我很高兴，另一方面我又很伤心。

4. As far as I’m concerned, education is very important.

=就我而言，教育非常重要。

5. The key to success is to keep learning and improving.

=成功的关键是不断学习与改进。

6. The more I work, the more I realize the importance of teamwork.

=我工作越多，越意识到团队合作的重要性。

7. In other words, we need to find a balance between work and life.

=换句话说，我们需要在工作和生活中找到平衡。

英文小作文：

Life is full of choices, and one of the most important choices we make is where to focus our energy and time. For some people, it might be work, for others it might be family, friends, or hobbies. But for me, it’s education. After all, knowledge is power, and the more we know, the more we can do and be.

The key to success is not just working hard, but also knowing where to focus our efforts. As we all know, knowledge is power, and it’s essential to keep learning and improving in order to stay ahead in this fast-paced world.

On the one hand, we need to prioritize our goals and make sure we have a clear plan for achieving them. On the other hand, we need to be open-minded and flexible enough to adapt to new situations and challenges. After all, life is full of unexpected twists and turns, and we need to be ready for them.

In conclusion, education is not just about learning facts and figures, but also about acquiring skills and developing our personality. It’s essential to stay curious and keep exploring new horizons in order to stay ahead in life.